鴻恩寺森林公園分為七個區域:“山腳引入區”用櫻花樹陣引導車行;“主入口區”用山石、山水造景作為公園入口;“臺地植被景觀區”是花田、濕地;“西坡林地”設計了“鴻恩500梯”供市民步行或登山;“巴渝坊”是由巴渝建筑圍合而成的院落,是展示重慶民俗文化的場所;“游客接待中心”集高爾夫、高檔酒店于一體。鴻恩寺森林公園種植了桂花、銀杏、紫薇等喬木3萬余棵。其中,桂花逾萬株,主要以金桂、銀桂、丹桂、四季桂四大類為主,共60余個品種,植地被花草50余萬平方米,桂花種類數量多且品種齊全,為全國桂花園林之最。根據地形特(te)征,西北坡主(zhu)要規劃為生態林,以色(se)(se)葉樹種(zhong)為主(zhu),種(zhong)植彩色(se)(se)樹林,面積達18.4公頃,占公園(yuan)總面積的23%,可供(gong)野生動(dong)物棲息,是公園(yuan)最重要的自然生態區。園(yuan)內(nei)除綠色植被以(yi)及銀杏(xing)、香樟、紫薇(wei)等樹(shu)種外,最多的便是(shi)桂花(hua)(hua)樹(shu)。據鴻恩(en)辦有關負(fu)責人介紹,公園(yuan)已栽種了(le)57種桂花(hua)(hua)樹(shu),配以(yi)桂花(hua)(hua)坊、桂花(hua)(hua)小苑等景觀,以(yi)展示桂花(hua)(hua)文化的內(nei)涵。園(yuan)內(nei)擁有一株(zhu)直徑1.06米的桂花(hua)(hua)樹(shu),被稱為(wei)“月(yue)老桂”,游(you)人可在此見證自己(ji)的愛情。
滾雪(xue)聽桂(gui)是一處壯(zhuang)觀(guan)的(de)水景。踏上觀(guan)瀑(pu)(pu)道,便會聽到瀑(pu)(pu)布發出的(de)激烈交響,巨(ju)流(liu)撞(zhuang)擊著由上萬(wan)噸山石錯落參差堆(dui)積成的(de)高達30米的(de)巖壁,越過兩旁的(de)桂(gui)花樹,雪(xue)崩般持續轟然,如飛(fei)雪(xue)如珍珠。
展示桂(gui)(gui)花文(wen)化的(de)(de)"金(jin)桂(gui)(gui)溢(yi)香"景(jing)區,氣勢磅礴的(de)(de)"鴻(hong)運天階",是公園(yuan)的(de)(de)進(jin)園(yuan)階梯。金(jin)桂(gui)(gui)廣場的(de)(de)大型(xing)牌坊桂(gui)(gui)花榜,照映"雙桂(gui)(gui)迎客(ke)"、"鴻(hong)運當頭"的(de)(de)景(jing)樹景(jing)石,襯托(tuo)出"鴻(hong)恩(en)寺森林(lin)公園(yuan)"的(de)(de)形神氣韻。
溝壑相接(jie)、桃(tao)紅(hong)連云的"鴻恩春曉"景區,園區東南(nan)坡桃(tao)木相連,逶迤(yi)遍野(ye)。三月桃(tao)花(hua),爭奇斗艷。漫(man)步攬(lan)勝臺,近觀(guan)桂樹常青、桃(tao)花(hua)綻紅(hong),遠眺觀(guan)音橋繁華都市(shi)、畫卷迷人,是(shi)視(shi)野(ye)空朗、呼友逗留的放目佳地。
翠(cui)涌(yong)云(yun)崖(ya)景(jing)區,涵蓋(gai)公園西北坡林(lin)(lin)區和崖(ya)線,是一片自然(ran)生態林(lin)(lin)。從北門的(de)攀鴻(hong)東路(lu)或(huo)攀鴻(hong)西路(lu)上山,層層疊疊的(de)綠(lv)樹鋪(pu)滿西北坡。風起,綿延蒼(cang)翠(cui)的(de)樹林(lin)(lin)如碧浪潮涌(yong)潮落。直(zhi)上的(de)攀鴻(hong)梯(ti),有青(qing)石梯(ti)坎600余(yu)步,一路(lu)上別致典雅的(de)延年亭(ting)、益壽亭(ting)、涌(yong)翠(cui)雙亭(ting)、閑(xian)云(yun)軒(xuan),處(chu)(chu)處(chu)(chu)都(dou)是觀景(jing)憩歇的(de)好所在。
借《鳳求凰》之(zhi)意冠名,以(yi)"緣"造景(jing),以(yi)"緣"迎(ying)客。一(yi)尊鐫(juan)"緣"的紅色靈(ling)璧石佇立景(jing)區入口,一(yi)條月桂(gui)(gui)路,通"隨緣亭",達"月桂(gui)(gui)琴臺(tai)(tai)",睹"月老桂(gui)(gui)"之(zhi)風采,觀(guan)銀杏樹陣之(zhi)神(shen)韻。景(jing)區主廣場"月桂(gui)(gui)琴臺(tai)(tai)",紅葉石楠作籬,玫瑰月季環繞,是情(qing)侶(lv)愛(ai)人約(yue)會(hui)的浪漫之(zhi)地,新人們(men)舉(ju)辦婚慶(qing)大典的最佳場所。
包容景(jing)(jing)區最大水體的(de)是"鴻(hong)(hong)雁(yan)留影"景(jing)(jing)區。其雙(shuang)塘式連環(huan)水體"鴻(hong)(hong)影湖",宛若鴻(hong)(hong)恩(en)寺公園的(de)一面明(ming)鏡。不僅流傳有(you)建文(wen)帝騎雁(yan)掠堡(bao)、盤旋(xuan)留影的(de)佳(jia)話,而(er)且有(you)造(zao)型別致、含蘊清(qing)雅(ya)的(de)碧石景(jing)(jing)觀,是游人感悟自(zi)然造(zao)化的(de)佳(jia)妙之所。
清風幽(you)篁(huang)景區,雅致(zhi)清心(xin)所(suo)在。叢叢秀氣(qi)(qi)的斑竹,婉(wan)約直立在名為(wei)靜(jing)心(xin)苑的水池(chi)旁,由漢白玉雕刻的鴻恩(en)福娃生動喜氣(qi)(qi)。一尊灰紅相間的花崗(gang)巖上,雕刻的是紅梅(mei)報春。異形的干池(chi)中,由瓜米(mi)石和鵝(e)卵石組成(cheng),意(yi)象為(wei)遼闊海(hai)波。竹林(lin)幽(you)靜(jing),令人遐思。
地處(chu)公園(yuan)東(dong)坡的(de)(de)"桂憩綠(lv)野"景區,有(you)園(yuan)區最大的(de)(de)疏林(lin)草坪(ping)。沿生態環道東(dong)北行,有(you)"學子桂"筆立(li)山坳。走過"碧云坪(ping)"、"曬書坪(ping)"、"望泉亭"、"翰華亭",一眼(yan)清初古井呈現眼(yan)前。當(dang)年鴻恩寺香火鼎盛,香客(ke)和趕考秀才(cai)多在(zai)井邊憩歇、飲水。景區坪(ping)坳相綴,桂樹飄香,是游人愜意賞桂、孩童勵志(zhi)攀高的(de)(de)所(suo)在(zai)。
鴻恩(en)(en)思泉(quan)體現的(de)(de)是(shi)感恩(en)(en)文化。滴(di)水池是(shi)溪水的(de)(de)天然源頭,細(xi)細(xi)地涌(yong)(yong)靜靜地流(liu),像親人的(de)(de)愛(ai),友(you)人的(de)(de)情,經年累月,匯成奔(ben)涌(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)溪流(liu),流(liu)向涌(yong)(yong)泉(quan)池。靜立于蒼(cang)綠中的(de)(de)思恩(en)(en)亭,聽(ting)涌(yong)(yong)泉(quan)汩汩這一切(qie),昭示著(zhu):滴(di)水之恩(en)(en),當涌(yong)(yong)泉(quan)相報!
地處園區南邊最高處的(de)是"鴻(hong)(hong)頂(ding)云霞"景(jing)區。沿鴻(hong)(hong)頂(ding)路,可達(da)"望(wang)鴻(hong)(hong)臺(tai)"。一路的(de)桂樹(shu)(shu)、銀杏(xing)、楓樹(shu)(shu),是四季養(yang)眼怡心的(de)自然(ran)風物(wu)。鴻(hong)(hong)恩坪(ping)的(de)八株"感恩桂"讓人難忘師恩、友恩、父母恩,登上即將竣工的(de)重慶主城最高點(dian)-鴻(hong)(hong)恩閣,江北(bei)、渝北(bei)、南岸、渝中、高新區、沙坪(ping)壩,盡收眼底。
江風(feng)(feng)戀(lian)桂是(shi)一條浪漫(man)、芳艷、觀江之路。江風(feng)(feng)眷戀(lian)著花香,徘徊(huai)復(fu)(fu)徘徊(huai);佳人沉醉于美景,徜(chang)徉(yang)復(fu)(fu)徜(chang)徉(yang)。歷經數億年沉積而就的(de)靈璧(bi)石(shi),修煉(lian)成仙。以福、運(yun)、財命(ming)名(ming)的(de)紅色靈璧(bi)石(shi)吉祥如意。流連其間,充盈(ying)著和諧、溫馨、鴻運(yun)。
系公園制高點之一(yi),登(deng)頂可俯瞰(kan)江北全景。山頭雄(xiong)踞一(yi)重愈(yu)3噸的"喊天(tian)石"。相傳明建(jian)文帝被明軍追殺至(zhi)此陷入絕(jue)境,無(wu)(wu)奈(nai)倚崖喊天(tian)!剎那間(jian),一(yi)群鴻雁(yan)凌空而至(zhi),馱起建(jian)文消失天(tian)際,喊天(tian)堡(bao)由(you)此得名,原本普通無(wu)(wu)名的山頭成了當地百姓許愿祈福的靈堡(bao)。
1、乘(cheng)124(無(wu)(wu)人售(shou)票優(you)惠卡普(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)車(che))、602(無(wu)(wu)人售(shou)票普(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)卡普(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)車(che))、881(無(wu)(wu)人售(shou)票普(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)卡中(zhong)(zhong)級車(che))、145(無(wu)(wu)人售(shou)票普(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)卡中(zhong)(zhong)級車(che))、117(無(wu)(wu)人售(shou)票普(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)卡中(zhong)(zhong)級車(che))、411(普(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)卡中(zhong)(zhong)級車(che))、809(普(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)卡中(zhong)(zhong)級車(che)),在渝澳(ao)大(da)道“黃桷園(yuan)”站下車(che),經鴻(hong)恩(en)(en)寺立交,沿(yan)鴻(hong)恩(en)(en)大(da)道再走約500米即到公(gong)園(yuan)1區。
2、也可(ke)乘870(去往(wang)江北方(fang)向),886在重慶兒童公園下車。
3、乘205(無(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)售(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)票(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)優(you)惠(hui)卡(ka)(ka)普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che))、863(無(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)售(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)票(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)卡(ka)(ka)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che))、821(無(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)售(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)票(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)卡(ka)(ka)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che))、113(無(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)售(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)票(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)優(you)惠(hui)卡(ka)(ka)普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)、無(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)售(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)票(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)卡(ka)(ka)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che))、114(無(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)售(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)票(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)卡(ka)(ka)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che))、115(無(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)售(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)票(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)卡(ka)(ka)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che))、133(無(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)售(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)票(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)卡(ka)(ka)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che))、148(無(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)售(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)票(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)卡(ka)(ka)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che))、881(無(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)售(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)票(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)卡(ka)(ka)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che))、181(無(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)售(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)票(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)卡(ka)(ka)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che))、202(無(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)售(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)票(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)卡(ka)(ka)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che))、201(無(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)售(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)票(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)卡(ka)(ka)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che))、872(普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)卡(ka)(ka)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che))、127(無(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)售(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)票(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)優(you)惠(hui)卡(ka)(ka)普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che),中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che))、110(無(wu)(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)售(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)票(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)(piao)優(you)惠(hui)卡(ka)(ka)普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che))、801(普(pu)(pu)(pu)通(tong)(tong)卡(ka)(ka)高級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)),在紅石路“大慶村”站下車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che),步行上山即到公園2區(qu)4號門(men)。
1、走渝澳大道,在鴻(hong)恩寺立交橋下西轉(zhuan),沿鴻(hong)恩大道,經蜀都中學(xue)、中凱樓盤,再直行上盤山公(gong)路可(ke)到公(gong)園大門。
2、經(jing)李家坪(ping)立交北(bei)上,沿三灣路,可到(dao)公(gong)園(yuan)1區;再(zai)左轉上盤山公(gong)路可到(dao)公(gong)園(yuan)大門。
鴻恩寺公園位于嘉陵江北(bei)(bei)岸(an)的江北(bei)(bei)區觀音橋(qiao)街道(dao)貓兒石村,屬于重慶(qing)主城(cheng)核(he)心,距(ju)市中心約7公里(li)。東接(jie)觀音橋(qiao)商圈(quan),距(ju)華新分(fen)流(liu)道(dao)約800米(mi);西接(jie)松樹橋(qiao)地區臨(lin)嘉華大橋(qiao);南靠(kao)原重慶(qing)天原化工廠、重慶(qing)造紙(zhi)廠;北(bei)(bei)至花卉園和黃金堡坡月(yue)山莊。
鴻恩寺公園(yuan)是一個(ge)典型的山地公園(yuan),區內地形起(qi)伏較大,西北面為懸崖(ya)峭壁,南(nan)側臨江面為斜坡(po)和臺地地貌。公園(yuan)平均海拔(ba)350米,最高處海拔(ba)416.8米,最低處海拔(ba)270米,相對高差(cha)達148米。
公(gong)園(yuan)屬南亞(ya)熱帶濕潤季風氣候(hou),年平(ping)均(jun)氣溫(wen)17.5℃,極端最低氣溫(wen)4℃,年平(ping)均(jun)降水(shui)(shui)量為1000毫米以上,相(xiang)對濕度80%,土地肥沃,雨量充沛,氣候(hou)溫(wen)和(he)(he),適(shi)宜種植(zhi)蔬(shu)菜、水(shui)(shui)果(guo)、花木和(he)(he)魚類養殖等。