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一.產品介紹

臨(lin)海是(shi)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)級歷史文化(hua)名城(cheng)，更是(shi)充滿活力(li)的開(kai)放城(cheng)市。臨(lin)海西(xi)蘭(lan)花于1989年(nian)(nian)(nian)由(you)上盤鎮(zhen)勞動村(cun)村(cun)民開(kai)始引種試(shi)種，在(zai)二十多來年(nian)(nian)(nian)的時間(jian)內，從無到有，一(yi)舉成(cheng)為中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)西(xi)蘭(lan)花生產中(zhong)心，是(shi)臨(lin)海農業“四張名片”之一(yi)。2003年(nian)(nian)(nian)11月臨(lin)海市被中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)優質農產品(pin)開(kai)發服務(wu)協(xie)會授(shou)予“中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)西(xi)蘭(lan)花之鄉”稱號。2008年(nian)(nian)(nian)成(cheng)為國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)農業標準(zhun)化(hua)示范區，2011年(nian)(nian)(nian)成(cheng)為全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)西(xi)蘭(lan)花標準(zhun)化(hua)示范縣， 2012年(nian)(nian)(nian)成(cheng)為國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)級出口西(xi)蘭(lan)花質量(liang)安全(quan)示范區。

二.自然生(sheng)態環境(jing)和人文歷史(shi)因(yin)素

1、地形地貌 臨(lin)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)市杜(du)橋、上(shang)盤、桃渚3個鎮地處東海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)之濱，屬(shu)臺州灣北(bei)岸，北(bei)有天(tian)臺山，西(xi)有括蒼山，背山靠海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)，地勢(shi)平(ping)坦，系沿(yan)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)灘涂圍墾(ken)平(ping)原。生產(chan)基地成(cheng)片成(cheng)帶，以(yi)2~3公里的(de)(de)(de)(de)寬(kuan)度沿(yan)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)岸線(xian)延綿(mian)二十多公里。灌溉(gai)水源來(lai)自牛頭山水庫，百(bai)里大(da)河(he)貫通東西(xi)，排灌方便。 2、氣(qi)候(hou)特(te)點 臨(lin)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)市屬(shu)亞(ya)熱帶季(ji)風(feng)氣(qi)候(hou)，氣(qi)候(hou)溫和，四(si)季(ji)分明(ming)，日照(zhao)充(chong)足，雨(yu)(yu)量充(chong)沛。屬(shu)浙中冬次(ci)冷區(qu)，冬季(ji)盛行(xing)東北(bei)風(feng)。年平(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)溫度17.0℃，無霜期241天(tian)。年平(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)日照(zhao)1936.3小時(shi)，年均(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)降(jiang)水量1710.4毫(hao)米。3～4月(yue)(yue)為(wei)春雨(yu)(yu)期，5～6月(yue)(yue)為(wei)梅雨(yu)(yu)期，7～8月(yue)(yue)為(wei)干(gan)旱期，9月(yue)(yue)為(wei)秋雨(yu)(yu)期，10月(yue)(yue)～次(ci)年2月(yue)(yue)為(wei)少雨(yu)(yu)期。 臨(lin)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)冬春西(xi)蘭(lan)(lan)花(hua)(hua)主要在(zai)12月(yue)(yue)~次(ci)年2月(yue)(yue)上(shang)市，臨(lin)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)市杜(du)橋、上(shang)盤、桃渚等3個鎮冬春季(ji)氣(qi)溫條(tiao)(tiao)件具(ju)(ju)有獨(du)特(te)優勢(shi)，花(hua)(hua)球(qiu)(qiu)生長發育期11月(yue)(yue)、12月(yue)(yue)、1月(yue)(yue)、2月(yue)(yue)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)氣(qi)溫分別(bie)(bie)為(wei)13.5℃、8.7℃、6.2℃、6.5℃，特(te)別(bie)(bie)是1～2月(yue)(yue)份連續2個月(yue)(yue)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)溫度穩定在(zai)6℃左(zuo)右，為(wei)國內外所罕見。 據臨(lin)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)市科(ke)技人員研究(jiu)，5.5～8.5℃為(wei)西(xi)蘭(lan)(lan)花(hua)(hua)花(hua)(hua)球(qiu)(qiu)發育最佳溫度條(tiao)(tiao)件。在(zai)5.5～8.5℃的(de)(de)(de)(de)適度低溫條(tiao)(tiao)件下，西(xi)蘭(lan)(lan)花(hua)(hua)花(hua)(hua)球(qiu)(qiu)直徑從11厘米長到15厘米，需要10~15天(tian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)間，正由于具(ju)(ju)備了(le)這么長的(de)(de)(de)(de)花(hua)(hua)球(qiu)(qiu)田間保(bao)持期，產(chan)品(pin)采(cai)(cai)收時(shi)間具(ju)(ju)就具(ju)(ju)有了(le)顯著的(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)市緩(huan)沖性，徹底克服了(le)其它(ta)地區(qu)產(chan)品(pin)采(cai)(cai)收期和貨架期短的(de)(de)(de)(de)瓶(ping)頸制(zhi)約(yue)，可開展規模化生產(chan)。 總(zong)體來(lai)看，獨(du)特(te)的(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)候(hou)使臨(lin)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)冬春西(xi)蘭(lan)(lan)花(hua)(hua)具(ju)(ju)備田間保(bao)持期長、上(shang)市季(ji)節獨(du)特(te)、安(an)全性突出、花(hua)(hua)球(qiu)(qiu)品(pin)質(zhi)好、單位產(chan)量高等五個方面的(de)(de)(de)(de)優勢(shi)。 3、土(tu)(tu)壤(rang)條(tiao)(tiao)件 沿(yan)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)基地以(yi)淡(dan)涂泥和淡(dan)涂田為(wei)主，土(tu)(tu)層深(shen)厚、土(tu)(tu)壤(rang)肥沃(wo)，含有豐富的(de)(de)(de)(de)鉀(jia)、鈣、鎂(mei)等礦物質(zhi)營養。Ph值7~8，屬(shu)堿性土(tu)(tu)。沿(yan)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)基地沒有西(xi)蘭(lan)(lan)花(hua)(hua)連作(zuo)障礙，土(tu)(tu)地可以(yi)持續利(li)用。

三.地域范圍

臨海西蘭花地理(li)標志地域保護范圍(wei)包括臨海市杜橋、上(shang)盤(pan)、桃(tao)渚等3個鎮，共190個行政村(cun)(cun)，東(dong)(dong)至上(shang)盤(pan)鎮短株(zhu)村(cun)(cun)，南至杜橋鎮新湖村(cun)(cun)，西至杜橋鎮洪家(jia)村(cun)(cun)，北至桃(tao)渚鎮荷花塘村(cun)(cun)。地理(li)座標為東(dong)(dong)經121°29′～121°52′，北緯28°29′～28°53′。 申(shen)請保護面(mian)積(ji)10000公(gong)(gong)頃，現種(zhong)植面(mian)積(ji)4000公(gong)(gong)頃，年生產西蘭花10萬噸左右。

四.產(chan)品品質特性特征

獨(du)特(te)的(de)環境造就獨(du)特(te)的(de)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)，典型的(de)臨(lin)海冬春西(xi)蘭(lan)花具有(you)以下特(te)性(xing)(xing)特(te)征。 1、外觀：球形(xing)高(gao)圓或(huo)近圓，球面(mian)圓整，花球緊實，蕾(lei)粒中細、均勻、色綠。花莖無空心，花球無枯黃蕾(lei)、無開散蕾(lei)粒。 2、口感品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)：入口微甜，莖脆蕾(lei)糯，有(you)清香味。 3、營(ying)養品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)：每100g食(shi)用部分含蛋白質(zhi)(zhi)3.6~5.0g、脂肪(fang)0.2~0.3g、碳水(shui)化合物2~3g、膳食(shi)纖維0.8~1.2g、類胡蘿(luo)卜素(su)10~25mg、維生素(su)C 110~120mg，蘿(luo)卜硫素(su)50~100mg，還含有(you)豐富的(de)維生素(su)B、花青素(su)、葉酸、類黃酮和礦物質(zhi)(zhi)，花球含水(shui)量(liang)85~88%。 4、儲運(yun)性(xing)(xing)：在（-1～1）℃、（95～100）%相對(dui)濕度條件(jian)下，可儲藏45天(tian)。 5、質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)安全：衛生指標符合GB 2762（食(shi)品(pin)中污染物限量(liang)）、GB 2763（食(shi)品(pin)中農藥最大殘留限量(liang)）要(yao)求。

五.特定生產方式

（一(yi)(yi)(yi)）產(chan)地要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu) 空氣(qi)、水(shui)質、環境標準符合《綠色食品(pin)(pin)(pin) 產(chan)地環境要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)》（NY/T391-2000）要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)。前(qian)作(zuo)為水(shui)稻(dao)、瓜(gua)類(lei)、豆(dou)類(lei)等非十(shi)字花(hua)科作(zuo)物。 （二）品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)與(yu)秧(yang)苗(miao)培育(yu) 可(ke)(ke)(ke)選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)早熟(shu)(shu)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)“優(you)秀(xiu)”、中(zhong)熟(shu)(shu)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)“綠雄90”等優(you)良品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，積極推廣(guang)當地自主(zhu)(zhu)選(xuan)育(yu)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。早熟(shu)(shu)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)在(zai)(zai)8/上(shang)旬~9/上(shang)旬播種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，12月(yue)~次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)年1月(yue)上(shang)旬收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)獲(huo)(huo)(huo)；中(zhong)熟(shu)(shu)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)在(zai)(zai)8/下(xia)旬~9/中(zhong)旬播種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，12月(yue)下(xia)旬~次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)年2月(yue)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)獲(huo)(huo)(huo)。 通過選(xuan)高(gao)地做高(gao)畦(qi)、苗(miao)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)消毒、防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)網覆(fu)蓋、抗臺管(guan)理做好(hao)秧(yang)苗(miao)培育(yu)，提倡穴盤育(yu)苗(miao)。早熟(shu)(shu)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)（5～6）葉，中(zhong)遲(chi)熟(shu)(shu)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)（6～7）葉即可(ke)(ke)(ke)移栽。 （三(san)）整地與(yu)定(ding)(ding)(ding)植(zhi)(zhi) 1、整地施(shi)基(ji)肥(fei)(fei)：一(yi)(yi)(yi)般在(zai)(zai)移栽前(qian)每(mei)(mei)667平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)商品(pin)(pin)(pin)有機(ji)肥(fei)(fei)100kg，45%氮磷鉀(N、五氧化(hua)二磷、氧化(hua)鉀含量各15%，下(xia)同(tong))復(fu)合肥(fei)(fei)40kg，硼砂(sha)1kg，撒施(shi)后(hou)(hou)用(yong)(yong)(yong)深翻(fan)0.30～0.35m。畦(qi)寬(kuan)3.0m（連溝），溝寬(kuan)0.3m，溝深0.3～0.4m，溝渠相通，可(ke)(ke)(ke)排可(ke)(ke)(ke)灌。 2、定(ding)(ding)(ding)植(zhi)(zhi)：每(mei)(mei)畦(qi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)5~6行，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般株距0.4~0.45m。定(ding)(ding)(ding)植(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)下(xia)午3時(shi)(shi)后(hou)(hou)或(huo)陰天(tian)(tian)(tian)進(jin)(jin)行，大小(xiao)苗(miao)分片定(ding)(ding)(ding)植(zhi)(zhi)。 （四）田(tian)間肥(fei)(fei)水(shui)管(guan)理 1、科學追(zhui)肥(fei)(fei)：追(zhui)肥(fei)(fei)分3~4次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)進(jin)(jin)行，第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)在(zai)(zai)定(ding)(ding)(ding)植(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)(hou)10天(tian)(tian)(tian)每(mei)(mei)667平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)施(shi)尿素(su)10kg；第(di)(di)二次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)在(zai)(zai)第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)施(shi)肥(fei)(fei)后(hou)(hou)10~15天(tian)(tian)(tian)，每(mei)(mei)667平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)施(shi)尿素(su)10kg +氯(lv)(lv)化(hua)鉀10kg。現(xian)蕾時(shi)(shi)每(mei)(mei)667平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)施(shi)45%復(fu)合肥(fei)(fei)30kg +氯(lv)(lv)化(hua)鉀10kg 。中(zhong)遲(chi)熟(shu)(shu)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)在(zai)(zai)結球(qiu)初(chu)期(qi)(qi)再施(shi)1次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)。采(cai)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)側球(qiu)的田(tian)塊，在(zai)(zai)主(zhu)(zhu)花(hua)球(qiu)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)獲(huo)(huo)(huo)后(hou)(hou)，每(mei)(mei)667平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)施(shi)45%復(fu)合肥(fei)(fei)15kg。 2、合理澆水(shui)：定(ding)(ding)(ding)植(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)(hou)澆足(zu)1次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)定(ding)(ding)(ding)根(gen)水(shui)，緩(huan)苗(miao)前(qian)保存土壤濕潤，成活(huo)后(hou)(hou)控(kong)制(zhi)澆水(shui)，之后(hou)(hou)保持土壤見干見濕，無雨(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般5～6天(tian)(tian)(tian)澆一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)水(shui)。大雨(yu)(yu)過后(hou)(hou)及(ji)時(shi)(shi)排水(shui)。結球(qiu)期(qi)(qi)保持土壤濕潤。 （五）病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)害(hai)(hai)綜(zong)合防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 貫徹以防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)為主(zhu)(zhu)、綜(zong)合防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的方(fang)(fang)針(zhen)，全面采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)抗病(bing)(bing)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)病(bing)(bing)，在(zai)(zai)前(qian)期(qi)(qi)積極推廣(guang)小(xiao)菜(cai)(cai)蛾(e)(e)(e)、甜菜(cai)(cai)夜(ye)蛾(e)(e)(e)、斜紋夜(ye)蛾(e)(e)(e)性(xing)誘劑(ji)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)依靠適(shi)度低溫控(kong)制(zhi)，臨海(hai)冬(dong)春西(xi)蘭花(hua)病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)害(hai)(hai)發(fa)生十(shi)分輕微，在(zai)(zai)12月(yue)中(zhong)旬~次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)年2月(yue)份基(ji)本沒(mei)有病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)害(hai)(hai)發(fa)生。在(zai)(zai)個(ge)別(bie)年份個(ge)別(bie)時(shi)(shi)段出現(xian)突發(fa)性(xing)病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)害(hai)(hai)后(hou)(hou)，根(gen)據病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)情報科學用(yong)(yong)(yong)藥，綜(zong)合防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，盡(jin)量減少農藥用(yong)(yong)(yong)量，收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)獲(huo)(huo)(huo)前(qian)15天(tian)(tian)(tian)停(ting)止使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)農藥。 1、苗(miao)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)害(hai)(hai)綜(zong)合防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 通過防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)網覆(fu)蓋，苗(miao)期(qi)(qi)基(ji)本上(shang)避免(mian)了主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)害(hai)(hai)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)的為害(hai)(hai)，苗(miao)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)做好(hao)病(bing)(bing)害(hai)(hai)控(kong)制(zhi)。選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)2年未種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)過蔬菜(cai)(cai)的水(shui)稻(dao)土做苗(miao)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)，播前(qian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)5%百事達（順式(shi)氯(lv)(lv)氰菊酯）EC1500倍(bei)(bei)加(jia)50%多(duo)菌(jun)靈WP500倍(bei)(bei)液進(jin)(jin)行苗(miao)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)消毒。同(tong)時(shi)(shi)出苗(miao)后(hou)(hou)適(shi)時(shi)(shi)通風，降低苗(miao)床(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)濕度；暴雨(yu)(yu)期(qi)(qi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)尼龍薄膜覆(fu)蓋擋雨(yu)(yu)。發(fa)病(bing)(bing)或(huo)臺風暴雨(yu)(yu)過后(hou)(hou)，及(ji)時(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)72.2%霜(shuang)霉威WP500倍(bei)(bei)或(huo)50%安克（烯酰嗎啉(lin)）WP2000倍(bei)(bei)+50%多(duo)菌(jun)靈500倍(bei)(bei)液噴(pen)霧(wu)1~2次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)，每(mei)(mei)平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)土面噴(pen)2~3kg。 2、主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)花(hua)球(qiu)病(bing)(bing)害(hai)(hai)綜(zong)合防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 在(zai)(zai)做好(hao)農業防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的基(ji)礎上(shang)，在(zai)(zai)花(hua)球(qiu)生長初(chu)期(qi)(qi)遇(yu)15℃以上(shang)溫度和多(duo)雨(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)氣(qi)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)50%撲海(hai)因(yin)（異菌(jun)脲）WP1000倍(bei)(bei)或(huo)50%速克靈（霉腐(fu)利）WP1500倍(bei)(bei)液噴(pen)霧(wu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)菌(jun)核病(bing)(bing)、黑斑(ban)病(bing)(bing)。在(zai)(zai)花(hua)球(qiu)生長初(chu)期(qi)(qi)遇(yu)連續(xu)(xu)陰雨(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)(tian)氣(qi)和10℃左右(you)溫度，可(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)30%萬克（氧氯(lv)(lv)化(hua)銅）500倍(bei)(bei)或(huo)33.5%喹(kui)啉(lin)銅1200倍(bei)(bei)液噴(pen)霧(wu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)花(hua)球(qiu)頭腐(fu)病(bing)(bing)。隔5～7天(tian)(tian)(tian)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)1次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)，連續(xu)(xu)2～3次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)。 3、主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)害(hai)(hai)綜(zong)合防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 在(zai)(zai)發(fa)生危害(hai)(hai)后(hou)(hou)，根(gen)據病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)情報分清(qing)主(zhu)(zhu)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)，盡(jin)量用(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)藥治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)多(duo)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)。 可(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)40%福戈（氯(lv)(lv)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong).噻蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)嗪）WG4500倍(bei)(bei)或(huo)15%安打（茚(yin)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)威）EC3500倍(bei)(bei)或(huo)5%抑太保（氟啶(ding)脲）EC1200倍(bei)(bei)或(huo)2.5%菜(cai)(cai)喜（多(duo)殺霉素(su)）SC1000倍(bei)(bei)液防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)小(xiao)菜(cai)(cai)蛾(e)(e)(e)、斜紋夜(ye)蛾(e)(e)(e)、甜菜(cai)(cai)夜(ye)蛾(e)(e)(e)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)70%艾美樂（吡蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)啉(lin)）WG15000倍(bei)(bei)或(huo)10%吡蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)啉(lin)WP1000～2000倍(bei)(bei)或(huo)10%強星(xing)（烯啶(ding)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)胺(an)）AS1500倍(bei)(bei)液防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)蚜蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)。 （六）產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)采(cai)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou) 花(hua)球(qiu)達到商品(pin)(pin)(pin)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)后(hou)(hou)用(yong)(yong)(yong)不銹鋼刀(dao)具(ju)收(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)割，用(yong)(yong)(yong)專用(yong)(yong)(yong)塑料筐裝(zhuang)運(yun)，嚴(yan)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)損傷，采(cai)后(hou)(hou)及(ji)時(shi)(shi)交售。

六.包裝標識相關規定

1、包(bao)裝(zhuang) 鮮花球(qiu)用（0.50×0.29×0.29）m的(de)(de)鈣塑箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)或塑料泡沫箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)包(bao)裝(zhuang)，花球(qiu)分3層整(zheng)齊(qi)排放。放好花球(qiu)后(hou)均勻(yun)加入(ru)規(gui)定量的(de)(de)碎冰(bing)(bing)，10kg花球(qiu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)加碎冰(bing)(bing)4kg以上，8kg花球(qiu)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)加碎冰(bing)(bing)3kg以上。 2、標(biao)(biao)識(shi) 產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)標(biao)(biao)識(shi)包(bao)括(kuo)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)名(ming)稱(cheng)、規(gui)格、產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)地(di)(di)(di)、生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)者名(ming)稱(cheng)、生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)者地(di)(di)(di)址、生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)日期(qi)、保(bao)質期(qi)、凈(jing)含量、執(zhi)行標(biao)(biao)準號和電話號碼等(deng)內容。采用產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)標(biao)(biao)識(shi)、注(zhu)冊商標(biao)(biao)和農產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)地(di)(di)(di)理(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)志(zhi)公共標(biao)(biao)識(shi)相(xiang)結合(he)的(de)(de)標(biao)(biao)識(shi)標(biao)(biao)注(zhu)方(fang)法。 3、運(yun)輸 保(bao)鮮花球(qiu)用集裝(zhuang)箱(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)冷藏(zang)車運(yun)輸，實行冷鏈流通，運(yun)輸應輕(qing)裝(zhuang)輕(qing)卸、防止碰(peng)撞和擠壓。 4、貯(zhu)存(cun) 保(bao)鮮花球(qiu)貯(zhu)存(cun)條件(jian)為溫度（-1～1）℃，空(kong)氣相(xiang)對濕度（95～100）%。 5、標(biao)(biao)識(shi)管理(li)(li) 地(di)(di)(di)域范圍內的(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)理(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)志(zhi)農產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)經營(ying)者，在產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)或包(bao)裝(zhuang)上使(shi)用已(yi)獲登(deng)(deng)記保(bao)護的(de)(de)農產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)地(di)(di)(di)理(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)志(zhi)，須(xu)向(xiang)登(deng)(deng)記證(zheng)書(shu)持有人(ren)提出申請，按(an)照相(xiang)關要求規(gui)范生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)和使(shi)用標(biao)(biao)志(zhi)，并(bing)接受登(deng)(deng)記證(zheng)書(shu)持有人(ren)的(de)(de)監督。