芒果视频下载

一.產品介紹

路橋(qiao)枇(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)在(zai)宋朝就(jiu)有栽培，宋嘉(jia)定《赤城志》載：“枇(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa) 葉陰(yin)密，不凋(diao)，冬(dong)花夏(xia)實(shi)。”《土物小識》記“枇(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)，葉婆(po)娑(suo)，冬(dong)開折花，來春結(jie)實(shi)，味甘美。……出安(an)溶”。《民國(guo)志稿》載：“本縣(xian)上山童一帶盛產枇(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)”。1934年《浙(zhe)江(jiang)實(shi)業志》載，“黃(huang)巖(yan)枇(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)年產量9600擔，僅次于(yu)余杭，居(ju)全省第二”。1984年，以黃(huang)巖(yan)縣(xian)（路橋(qiao)區(qu)）枇(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)為(wei)原料的糖水(shui)枇(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)罐頭還獲巴格達國(guo)際博覽(lan)會優質獎和國(guo)家經貿部(bu)(bu)榮(rong)譽獎。路橋(qiao)區(qu)1994年8月22日經國(guo)務院批準(zhun)設立(li)。1996年，路橋(qiao)區(qu)桐(tong)嶼(yu)街道被農(nong)(nong)業部(bu)(bu)等有關單(dan)位命名(ming)為(wei)“中國(guo)枇(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)之(zhi)鄉(xiang)”，1999年被省林(lin)業廳(ting)評(ping)為(wei)“浙(zhe)江(jiang)枇(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)之(zhi)鄉(xiang)”。路橋(qiao)枇(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)先后榮(rong)獲中國(guo)國(guo)際農(nong)(nong)業博覽(lan)會名(ming)牌產品，浙(zhe)江(jiang)農(nong)(nong)業博覽(lan)會“金獎”等。

二.自然生態環境(jing)和人(ren)文歷史因素

（1）土(tu)壤(rang)地(di)貌情(qing)(qing)況(kuang)：路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)橋(qiao)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)背山(shan)(shan)面(mian)海(hai)，丘陵與平(ping)(ping)原相間(jian)，以平(ping)(ping)原為(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，屬溫(wen)黃(huang)平(ping)(ping)原的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)部(bu)分(fen)，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)海(hai)拔3米左(zuo)右；河道(dao)縱橫，水(shui)(shui)(shui)網密(mi)布(bu)(bu)，間(jian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)孤(gu)丘點(dian)綴(zhui)，沿海(hai)海(hai)岸曲折；島(dao)嶼(yu)(yu)星羅棋(qi)布(bu)(bu)，地(di)勢(shi)西(xi)高(gao)(gao)東低。路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)橋(qiao)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)種(zhong)(zhong)植區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)沿山(shan)(shan)丘陵地(di)帶，土(tu)壤(rang)質地(di)為(wei)(wei)(wei)黃(huang)壤(rang)，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)厚度1m以上(shang)；pH值(zhi)6.5，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機質含(han)量(liang)3.8%，速(su)效磷29ppm，速(su)效鉀113ppm，符合(he)(he)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)豐產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)穩產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)條件(jian)。 （2）水(shui)(shui)(shui)文情(qing)(qing)況(kuang)：路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)橋(qiao)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)因樹體(ti)對水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求較低且主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)分(fen)布(bu)(bu)于(yu)低山(shan)(shan)緩坡(po)，灌溉用水(shui)(shui)(shui)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)以山(shan)(shan)地(di)小(xiao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)庫、積(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)塘(tang)、積(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)池內(nei)(nei)所積(ji)蓄(xu)雨水(shui)(shui)(shui)為(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)；平(ping)(ping)原地(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)以內(nei)(nei)地(di)河道(dao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)灌溉。 （3）氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)情(qing)(qing)況(kuang)：屬亞(ya)熱帶季風(feng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)，冬夏季長(chang)(chang)，春秋季短，四季分(fen)明(ming)(ming)，雨水(shui)(shui)(shui)充足，空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)濕(shi)潤(run)，光(guang)(guang)照(zhao)(zhao)適宜(yi)，年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)17.5℃，7、8月(yue)(yue)(yue)份最(zui)(zui)熱，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)分(fen)別(bie)為(wei)(wei)(wei)28.1℃和(he)27.7℃，極(ji)端(duan)最(zui)(zui)高(gao)(gao)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)40.3℃（2003年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）；1月(yue)(yue)(yue)份最(zui)(zui)冷，平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)6.8℃，極(ji)端(duan)最(zui)(zui)低氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)-7.1℃（1999年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）；無(wu)霜期(qi)262天。受海(hai)洋性季風(feng)影(ying)響，全(quan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)降(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)充沛，常年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)降(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)1533mm；蒸(zheng)發(fa)(fa)量(liang)1283.7mm，相對濕(shi)度80%；年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)日照(zhao)(zhao)時(shi)數1742h，≥10℃活(huo)動積(ji)溫(wen)5521.3℃。 災害性天氣(qi)(qi)(qi)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)臺(tai)風(feng)、暴雨、洪(hong)澇、寒潮(chao)及冰(bing)雹等(deng)(deng)，對農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)林業(ye)(ye)(ye)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)影(ying)響較大。 （4）人(ren)(ren)文歷史(shi)情(qing)(qing)況(kuang)：據(ju)西(xi)漢司馬相如《上(shang)林賦》中(zhong)(zhong)就有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)栽(zai)培(pei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)記載，說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)我國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)栽(zai)培(pei)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)已(yi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)2100多年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)歷史(shi)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)唐宋期(qi)間(jian)，枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)四川、湖北、陜西(xi)、江(jiang)(jiang)浙(zhe)(zhe)，并已(yi)擴(kuo)展到(dao)華南地(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。南宋之(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)，江(jiang)(jiang)浙(zhe)(zhe)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)已(yi)處在(zai)(zai)(zai)領先地(di)位(wei)。建(jian)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)后(hou)，枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)在(zai)(zai)(zai)我國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)分(fen)布(bu)(bu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)長(chang)(chang)江(jiang)(jiang)以南各省，以浙(zhe)(zhe)江(jiang)(jiang)塘(tang)棲、黃(huang)巖、福建(jian)莆(pu)田、云霄、江(jiang)(jiang)蘇吳縣(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)洞庭山(shan)(shan)、安(an)徽歙縣(xian)最(zui)(zui)為(wei)(wei)(wei)集中(zhong)(zhong)。（注：路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)橋(qiao)1994年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)建(jian)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)前(qian)隸屬黃(huang)巖縣(xian)）。路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)橋(qiao)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)在(zai)(zai)(zai)宋朝就有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)栽(zai)培(pei)，宋嘉(jia)定(ding)赤(chi)城志中(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)“枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa) 葉(xie)陰密(mi)不(bu)凋，冬花夏實”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)記載，20世紀(ji)五(wu)十(shi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)代，主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)集中(zhong)(zhong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)桐(tong)嶼(yu)(yu)街(jie)道(dao)上(shang)山(shan)(shan)童(tong)、峰江(jiang)(jiang)街(jie)道(dao)安(an)溶。1982年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，黃(huang)巖縣(xian)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)總產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)躍居(ju)全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)第一。1984年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，黃(huang)巖罐頭(tou)(tou)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)廠(chang)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)567克糖水(shui)(shui)(shui)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)罐頭(tou)(tou)，獲(huo)巴格(ge)達國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際博(bo)覽(lan)會優(you)質獎(jiang)和(he)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家經貿(mao)部(bu)榮譽獎(jiang)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)銷往(wang)東南亞(ya)各國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)和(he)港(gang)澳地(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。1988年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)總產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)1.25萬(wan)(wan)噸，黃(huang)巖縣(xian)占全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)總產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)42%，其中(zhong)(zhong)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)橋(qiao)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)民主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、共(gong)和(he)等(deng)(deng)5鄉(xiang)(xiang)面(mian)積(ji)近(jin)萬(wan)(wan)畝，是國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)內(nei)(nei)少(shao)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)商品(pin)(pin)基(ji)地(di)。路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)橋(qiao)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)1959年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)19個品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)：紅肉類主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)大紅袍(pao)、洛陽(yang)青(qing)、本(ben)地(di)大鐘、圓種(zhong)(zhong)、倒(dao)掛種(zhong)(zhong)、單邊種(zhong)(zhong)等(deng)(deng)，白(bai)肉類主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)溪上(shang)白(bai)沙(sha)、硬(ying)條白(bai)沙(sha)和(he)安(an)溶白(bai)沙(sha)等(deng)(deng)。通過多年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)選(xuan)(xuan)種(zhong)(zhong)，多數品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)已(yi)被淘汰，目前(qian)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)栽(zai)品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)2個，即紅肉類的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)洛陽(yang)青(qing)和(he)白(bai)肉類的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)桐(tong)嶼(yu)(yu)白(bai)沙(sha)，占栽(zai)培(pei)總面(mian)積(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)90%以上(shang)。洛陽(yang)青(qing)：為(wei)(wei)(wei)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)橋(qiao)鄉(xiang)(xiang)土(tu)品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)，因果(guo)實成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)熟時(shi)，果(guo)頂的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)萼(e)片(pian)仍青(qing)綠色而得(de)名。樹勢(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)等(deng)(deng)，抗(kang)逆性強(qiang)(qiang)，較穩產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)，5月(yue)(yue)(yue)底(di)至6月(yue)(yue)(yue)初成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)熟，果(guo)耐(nai)運輸貯藏，是制作(zuo)罐頭(tou)(tou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)理想品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)80年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)代因罐頭(tou)(tou)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)，最(zui)(zui)早(zao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)民主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)鄉(xiang)(xiang)開始(shi)得(de)到(dao)大面(mian)積(ji)發(fa)(fa)展。桐(tong)嶼(yu)(yu)白(bai)砂：是從本(ben)地(di)溪上(shang)白(bai)砂枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)枝變選(xuan)(xuan)出，樹勢(shi)強(qiang)(qiang)健，抗(kang)凍力(li)較好(hao)，幼(you)樹結果(guo)期(qi)早(zao)，果(guo)皮薄，易剝，果(guo)肉柔軟多汁，可溶性固形物含(han)量(liang)高(gao)(gao)，風(feng)味獨(du)特，作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)鮮食(shi)品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)近(jin)幾年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)得(de)到(dao)快(kuai)速(su)發(fa)(fa)展。1994年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)8月(yue)(yue)(yue)22日經國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)務(wu)院(yuan)批準設立路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)橋(qiao)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。1996年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)橋(qiao)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)桐(tong)嶼(yu)(yu)街(jie)道(dao)被農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)部(bu)等(deng)(deng)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)關單位(wei)組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)特產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)之(zhi)(zhi)鄉(xiang)(xiang)命名委員會”命名為(wei)(wei)(wei)“中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)之(zhi)(zhi)鄉(xiang)(xiang)”和(he)省林業(ye)(ye)(ye)廳評為(wei)(wei)(wei)“浙(zhe)(zhe)江(jiang)(jiang)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)之(zhi)(zhi)鄉(xiang)(xiang)”。為(wei)(wei)(wei)進一步(bu)做大做強(qiang)(qiang)地(di)方特色農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)，發(fa)(fa)揮名牌農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)優(you)勢(shi)，1997年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，投資200多萬(wan)(wan)元，在(zai)(zai)(zai)桐(tong)嶼(yu)(yu)街(jie)道(dao)小(xiao)稠村建(jian)立了集賞(shang)花、采摘、品(pin)(pin)賞(shang)于(yu)一體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)觀光(guang)(guang)園—枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)山(shan)(shan)莊(zhuang)，現已(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功舉辦了十(shi)屆(jie)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)旅(lv)游觀光(guang)(guang)節活(huo)動，年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)接(jie)待(dai)游客5000人(ren)(ren)以上(shang)，形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)了獨(du)特的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)文化。1999年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)編制了DB331004/T 04.1-1999《路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)橋(qiao)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)優(you)質安(an)全(quan)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)》地(di)方標準。路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)橋(qiao)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)送樣參(can)評，2001年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)榮獲(huo)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)博(bo)覽(lan)會名牌產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)，2001-2002年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)連續兩屆(jie)榮獲(huo)浙(zhe)(zhe)江(jiang)(jiang)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)博(bo)覽(lan)會“金(jin)獎(jiang)”。 2002年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，邀(yao)請浙(zhe)(zhe)江(jiang)(jiang)大學(xue)(xue)和(he)浙(zhe)(zhe)江(jiang)(jiang)林學(xue)(xue)院(yuan)教授專家前(qian)來咨(zi)詢會診，研究(jiu)制訂了《路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)橋(qiao)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)化發(fa)(fa)展規(gui)劃(hua)》和(he)《路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)橋(qiao)枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)優(you)質實用栽(zai)培(pei)技術規(gui)程(cheng)》。2005年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，轄區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)內(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)省級示范性專業(ye)(ye)(ye)合(he)(he)作(zuo)社--浙(zhe)(zhe)江(jiang)(jiang)大紅袍(pao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)果(guo)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)合(he)(he)作(zuo)社，成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)首家依(yi)法工商注冊登記的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民專業(ye)(ye)(ye)合(he)(he)作(zuo)社，全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)大副委員長(chang)(chang)何魯(lu)麗，政協副主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)席周鐵農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)、阿不(bu)來提.阿不(bu)熱多西(xi)，浙(zhe)(zhe)江(jiang)(jiang)省省長(chang)(chang)呂祖善(shan)，農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)部(bu)副部(bu)長(chang)(chang)范小(xiao)建(jian)等(deng)(deng)均(jun)(jun)(jun)曾親臨合(he)(he)作(zuo)社考察、指(zhi)導。枇(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)杷(pa)(pa)(pa)(pa)已(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)橋(qiao)沿山(shan)(shan)地(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)結構調整、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民增收(shou)、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村致富的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)新興產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)橋(qiao)市民休閑(xian)、娛樂、嬉戲的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)好(hao)去(qu)處。

三.地域范圍

路(lu)橋(qiao)(qiao)區(qu)是臺(tai)州(zhou)市的(de)(de)主體(ti)城區(qu)之一，地處浙江(jiang)沿海(hai)中部(bu)，中國黃(huang)金海(hai)岸中段(duan)，溫黃(huang)平原(yuan)腹(fu)部(bu)。境域東瀕東海(hai)，南接溫嶺，西鄰(lin)黃(huang)巖，北連椒(jiao)江(jiang)，內陸總面積274平方公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)，建成區(qu)面積29.25平方公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)。路(lu)橋(qiao)(qiao)枇杷農產品地理標志保護范圍包(bao)括路(lu)橋(qiao)(qiao)區(qu)的(de)(de)桐嶼街(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、峰江(jiang)街(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、螺(luo)洋街(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)、路(lu)北街(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)4個街(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)22個村，東至(zhi)峰江(jiang)街(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)白(bai)楓岙村，南至(zhi)峰江(jiang)街(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)安(an)溶村，西至(zhi)桐嶼街(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)小稠村，北至(zhi)桐嶼街(jie)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)高峰村。東西長13.3公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)，南北寬18.8公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)，地理坐標為東經120°13′00″～121°22′00″，北緯(wei)28°27′00″～28°38′00″。

四.產品品質特性特征

（1）外(wai)在(zai)(zai)感官特征：紅(hong)肉類洛陽青枇(pi)(pi)杷：果頂萼(e)片呈青綠色(se)(se)，果實(shi)橢圓形(xing)或(huo)圓形(xing)，平(ping)均果重(zhong)33克(ke)，最(zui)大(da)可達65克(ke)。果頂圓鈍或(huo)平(ping)廣，果面橙(cheng)紅(hong)色(se)(se)，銹(xiu)斑少，皮(pi)(pi)厚韌(ren)，易剝離，果肉橙(cheng)紅(hong)色(se)(se)，軟硬適(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)，汁(zhi)液中(zhong)(zhong)等，肉質細膩，甜酸(suan)(suan)適(shi)度。耐運輸貯(zhu)藏，除鮮(xian)食(shi)(shi)外(wai)，是(shi)制作(zuo)罐頭的最(zui)好品(pin)(pin)種。白(bai)沙枇(pi)(pi)杷：果實(shi)卵圓形(xing)，單果重(zhong)35克(ke)以上(shang)，最(zui)大(da)可達70克(ke)。果皮(pi)(pi)淡(dan)橙(cheng)黃色(se)(se)，有銹(xiu)斑，果皮(pi)(pi)薄(bo)，易剝，果肉乳白(bai)色(se)(se)，柔(rou)軟多汁(zhi)，味甜，有香氣，風(feng)味獨特，為鮮(xian)食(shi)(shi)極(ji)優(you)品(pin)(pin)種。 （2）內在(zai)(zai)品(pin)(pin)質指(zhi)標(biao)：可溶性固(gu)形(xing)物洛陽青枇(pi)(pi)杷10-14%，白(bai)沙枇(pi)(pi)杷12～17%；可食(shi)(shi)率為60%以上(shang)，總酸(suan)(suan)含(han)量(liang)≤0.7 g/100mL。并含(han)有豐富纖維素、果膠(jiao)、胡蘿(luo)卜素、蘋果酸(suan)(suan)、檸檬酸(suan)(suan)、鉀(jia)、磷、鐵、鈣(gai)及維生素A、B、C等。 （3）安全要(yao)求：路橋枇(pi)(pi)杷執行DB331004/T 04.1-2006《無公害(hai)枇(pi)(pi)杷》果品(pin)(pin)標(biao)準要(yao)求。

五.特(te)定生產方(fang)式

（1）產(chan)(chan)地(di)(di)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)：選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)背(bei)風向(xiang)陽，海拔高(gao)(gao)度100m、坡度25°以下(xia)(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)緩(huan)坡地(di)(di)。山地(di)(di)、丘陵，建(jian)園時(shi)(shi)宜(yi)修(xiu)(xiu)筑成水平(ping)梯田(tian)。平(ping)地(di)(di)應(ying)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)地(di)(di)勢(shi)高(gao)(gao)、地(di)(di)下(xia)(xia)(xia)水位(wei)低(di)的(de)(de)(de)田(tian)地(di)(di)。選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)土(tu)(tu)壤深厚、土(tu)(tu)質(zhi)(zhi)疏(shu)松的(de)(de)(de)泥砂土(tu)(tu)或砂礫(li)質(zhi)(zhi)土(tu)(tu)，有(you)機(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)含量(liang)大(da)(da)(da)(da)于2.0%以上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，土(tu)(tu)壤pH值5-7為(wei)宜(yi)。 （2）品(pin)種(zhong)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)：選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)豐(feng)產(chan)(chan)性、穩產(chan)(chan)性好(hao)(hao)，抗病(bing)性強，品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)優良，適(shi)合當(dang)(dang)地(di)(di)氣候特點和(he)土(tu)(tu)壤條件的(de)(de)(de)枇(pi)杷(pa)品(pin)種(zhong)――紅肉類(lei)：洛(luo)陽青;白肉類(lei)：桐嶼白沙、溪上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)白沙。 （3）生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)過(guo)程及(ji)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)投(tou)入(ru)品(pin)管理：定(ding)(ding)植(zhi)苗于2月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)下(xia)(xia)(xia)旬(xun)(xun)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)3月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)中(zhong)(zhong)旬(xun)(xun)或10月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)旬(xun)(xun)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)11月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)旬(xun)(xun)定(ding)(ding)植(zhi)，行距(ju)（3-4），株(zhu)距(ju)（2.5-3）m，畦南北(bei)向(xiang)，按(an)株(zhu)距(ju)筑定(ding)(ding)植(zhi)穴，穴內(nei)施(shi)足(zu)底(di)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)，定(ding)(ding)植(zhi)時(shi)(shi)應(ying)高(gao)(gao)出(chu)畦面(mian)25-30cm。定(ding)(ding)植(zhi)后(hou)保持土(tu)(tu)壤濕(shi)潤。天(tian)晴(qing)風大(da)(da)(da)(da)，勤澆稀薄(bo)(bo)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)水，根(gen)際覆草保濕(shi)，大(da)(da)(da)(da)苗定(ding)(ding)植(zhi)立防風桿，可適(shi)當(dang)(dang)剪(jian)(jian)(jian)除(chu)枝(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)葉(xie)，發現(xian)死株(zhu)，及(ji)時(shi)(shi)補種(zhong)。定(ding)(ding)干高(gao)(gao)度30-40cm。培(pei)養(yang)成雙(shuang)層杯(bei)狀(zhuang)形和(he)自然開心(xin)形，樹(shu)(shu)高(gao)(gao)控制在(zai)(zai)2-2.5m。各次(ci)梢的(de)(de)(de)發生(sheng)(sheng)初期(qi)，即3月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)4月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)，5月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)6月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)和(he)8月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)9月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)。強樹(shu)(shu)勢(shi)多留，弱樹(shu)(shu)勢(shi)少留。春(chun)剪(jian)(jian)(jian)3月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)旬(xun)(xun)，修(xiu)(xiu)剪(jian)(jian)(jian)量(liang)不(bu)超過(guo)總枝(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)葉(xie)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)20%；夏剪(jian)(jian)(jian)6月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)中(zhong)(zhong)旬(xun)(xun)，修(xiu)(xiu)剪(jian)(jian)(jian)量(liang)不(bu)超過(guo)總枝(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)葉(xie)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)30%。疏(shu)刪(shan)密生(sheng)(sheng)枝(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，剪(jian)(jian)(jian)除(chu)病(bing)枝(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、枯枝(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、弱枝(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，樹(shu)(shu)冠郁閉徒長(chang)枝(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)從基(ji)部(bu)(bu)剪(jian)(jian)(jian)除(chu)，培(pei)養(yang)骨干枝(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)及(ji)大(da)(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)結果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)枝(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)組(zu)；對遠(yuan)離大(da)(da)(da)(da)枝(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)結果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)枝(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，進行回縮修(xiu)(xiu)剪(jian)(jian)(jian)。回縮的(de)(de)(de)大(da)(da)(da)(da)枝(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)留基(ji)部(bu)(bu)（10-15）cm并(bing)斜(xie)剪(jian)(jian)(jian)（鋸）。花(hua)穗(sui)(sui)支(zhi)軸分(fen)離至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)花(hua)期(qi)，疏(shu)除(chu)花(hua)穗(sui)(sui)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)半部(bu)(bu)、基(ji)部(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)小(xiao)支(zhi)軸及(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)部(bu)(bu)支(zhi)軸頂(ding)端1/3花(hua)蕾(lei)。保留花(hua)穗(sui)(sui)中(zhong)(zhong)部(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)（4-6）個(ge)支(zhi)軸。疏(shu)除(chu)花(hua)蕾(lei)量(liang)20%-30%。 3月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)旬(xun)(xun)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)4月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)旬(xun)(xun)，根(gen)據8：1的(de)(de)(de)葉(xie)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)比留果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，每穗(sui)(sui)留（2-3）個(ge)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，4月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)旬(xun)(xun)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)4月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)中(zhong)(zhong)旬(xun)(xun)，結合最(zui)后(hou)一次(ci)疏(shu)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)單層白色(se)(se)(se)或棕色(se)(se)(se)枇(pi)杷(pa)專用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)袋(dai)(dai)進行套(tao)袋(dai)(dai)。結果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)樹(shu)(shu)施(shi)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)，全(quan)(quan)年(nian)分(fen)別為(wei)春(chun)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)（1月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)下(xia)(xia)(xia)旬(xun)(xun)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)2月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)下(xia)(xia)(xia)旬(xun)(xun)，占(zhan)全(quan)(quan)年(nian)施(shi)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)量(liang)15%-20%）、夏肥(fei)(fei)(fei)（采(cai)(cai)收(shou)前后(hou)一星期(qi)，占(zhan)全(quan)(quan)年(nian)施(shi)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)量(liang)50%以上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)）、秋肥(fei)(fei)(fei)（9月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)旬(xun)(xun)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)10月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)中(zhong)(zhong)旬(xun)(xun)，占(zhan)全(quan)(quan)年(nian)施(shi)肥(fei)(fei)(fei)量(liang)30%-35%）。在(zai)(zai)各個(ge)生(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)期(qi)，選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)0.1%-0.3%磷酸二氫鉀、硼砂，或高(gao)(gao)效(xiao)復合肥(fei)(fei)(fei)等葉(xie)面(mian)樹(shu)(shu)冠噴(pen)施(shi)。枇(pi)杷(pa)樹(shu)(shu)在(zai)(zai)伏旱、秋旱葉(xie)片(pian)出(chu)現(xian)萎(wei)蔫時(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)早晨或傍晚灌(guan)(guan)水。山上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)園地(di)(di)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)蓄(xu)水池，實(shi)(shi)(shi)行噴(pen)灌(guan)(guan)、滴灌(guan)(guan)、澆灌(guan)(guan)。平(ping)地(di)(di)園地(di)(di)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)排(pai)水系統旱時(shi)(shi)灌(guan)(guan)溉(gai)，也可采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)環狀(zhuang)或穴狀(zhuang)澆水。3-6月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)春(chun)夏雨(yu)季及(ji)暴雨(yu)后(hou)及(ji)時(shi)(shi)排(pai)水。果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)采(cai)(cai)摘前遇到多雨(yu)天(tian)氣時(shi)(shi)，可通過(guo)薄(bo)(bo)膜覆蓋控水，提高(gao)(gao)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)。根(gen)據病(bing)蟲發生(sheng)(sheng)，發展規律，因時(shi)(shi)、因地(di)(di)制宜(yi)合理運用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)防治(zhi)、化學防治(zhi)、生(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)防治(zhi)等措施(shi)，經(jing)濟、安全(quan)(quan)、有(you)效(xiao)地(di)(di)控制病(bing)蟲害。枇(pi)杷(pa)需要(yao)防治(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)病(bing)蟲害主要(yao)有(you)：葉(xie)斑病(bing)、炭疽(ju)病(bing)、枝(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)干腐爛病(bing)、果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)栓皮(pi)病(bing)、黃毛(mao)蟲、梨(li)小(xiao)食心(xin)蟲、角(jiao)點毒蛾、舟形毛(mao)蟲、天(tian)牛、蓑蛾等。生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)中(zhong)(zhong)禁用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)高(gao)(gao)毒、高(gao)(gao)殘(can)留農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)，在(zai)(zai)同一生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)周期(qi)內(nei)，應(ying)做好(hao)(hao)藥(yao)物(wu)交替(ti)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，禁止同一藥(yao)物(wu)多次(ci)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。 （4）產(chan)(chan)品(pin)采(cai)(cai)收(shou)的(de)(de)(de)規定(ding)(ding)：鮮食枇(pi)杷(pa)應(ying)在(zai)(zai)充(chong)分(fen)著色(se)(se)(se)，表現(xian)出(chu)該品(pin)種(zhong)固有(you)色(se)(se)(se)澤(ze)，品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)最(zui)佳時(shi)(shi)采(cai)(cai)收(shou)。供(gong)貯(zhu)藏(zang)、遠(yuan)銷及(ji)加工用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)，可在(zai)(zai)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)皮(pi)80-90%轉色(se)(se)(se)時(shi)(shi)采(cai)(cai)收(shou)，采(cai)(cai)收(shou)要(yao)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)晴(qing)天(tian)，貯(zhu)運的(de)(de)(de)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)宜(yi)在(zai)(zai)早上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)及(ji)傍晚采(cai)(cai)收(shou)，避免在(zai)(zai)雨(yu)天(tian)及(ji)烈(lie)日下(xia)(xia)(xia)采(cai)(cai)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，套(tao)袋(dai)(dai)的(de)(de)(de)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)連袋(dai)(dai)一起采(cai)(cai)，選(xuan)(xuan)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)時(shi)(shi)去袋(dai)(dai)。采(cai)(cai)收(shou)時(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)手捏住果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)柄，小(xiao)心(xin)折斷(duan)，最(zui)好(hao)(hao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)采(cai)(cai)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)剪(jian)(jian)(jian)剪(jian)(jian)(jian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)，輕拿輕放，盡量(liang)避免蹭掉果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)面(mian)茸毛(mao)。 （5）生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)記錄：應(ying)根(gen)據實(shi)(shi)(shi)際生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)全(quan)(quan)過(guo)程，建(jian)立田(tian)間生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)技術(shu)檔案以及(ji)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)投(tou)入(ru)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)檔案和(he)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)記錄，建(jian)立銷貨臺帳，詳細記錄產(chan)(chan)品(pin)銷售時(shi)(shi)間、數量(liang)與去向(xiang)，以備查閱。

六(liu).包裝(zhuang)標(biao)識相關規定(ding)

（1）貯運(yun)：采收后(hou)(hou)果(guo)(guo)實經(jing)過挑選，剔除傷果(guo)(guo)，盡快地(di)(di)(di)進(jin)(jin)入(ru)溫度(du)為20℃的(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)庫(ku)(ku)緩沖(chong)間(jian)置(zhi)放2-3小后(hou)(hou)再(zai)進(jin)(jin)入(ru)冷(leng)(leng)庫(ku)(ku)。在(zai)庫(ku)(ku)內堆放時(shi)，應(ying)(ying)呈品(pin)字形(xing)堆放，箱(xiang)與箱(xiang)之間(jian)留(liu)有(you)一定的(de)(de)間(jian)隙，以利通風和(he)降溫。枇(pi)杷進(jin)(jin)庫(ku)(ku)后(hou)(hou)，溫度(du)控(kong)制一般第1-5天為8℃-13℃，第6-10天為6℃-10℃.第11天起為3℃-5℃。出冷(leng)(leng)庫(ku)(ku)時(shi)也(ye)應(ying)(ying)在(zai)緩沖(chong)間(jian)擱置(zhi)2-3小時(shi)，用冷(leng)(leng)藏運(yun)輸(shu)車運(yun)輸(shu)。 （2）標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)識：標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)使(shi)用人應(ying)(ying)在(zai)其(qi)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)或其(qi)包裝(zhuang)上統(tong)一使(shi)用路橋(qiao)(qiao)枇(pi)杷名稱和(he)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)地(di)(di)(di)理(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)公(gong)共標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)識相結合的(de)(de)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)注形(xing)式）。 （3）包裝(zhuang)：枇(pi)杷的(de)(de)包裝(zhuang)要(yao)求容(rong)器保持干燥(zao)、清(qing)潔、無污染，應(ying)(ying)按同(tong)(tong)品(pin)種、同(tong)(tong)等級、同(tong)(tong)規格(ge)的(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)分別包裝(zhuang)。用網盒(he)、著(zhu)絨吸(xi)塑果(guo)(guo)杯(bei)加(jia)紙箱(xiang)加(jia)保鮮膜、泡(pao)沫塑料箱(xiang)加(jia)餐布紙等包裝(zhuang)。 （4）申請使(shi)用路橋(qiao)(qiao)枇(pi)杷農(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)地(di)(di)(di)理(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)的(de)(de)生產(chan)(chan)者或經(jing)營者，應(ying)(ying)向路橋(qiao)(qiao)區(qu)(qu)林(lin)特總(zong)站遞(di)交(jiao)《路橋(qiao)(qiao)枇(pi)杷農(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)地(di)(di)(di)理(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)使(shi)用申請書(shu)》。總(zong)站對(dui)申請人的(de)(de)生產(chan)(chan)經(jing)營情況進(jin)(jin)行實地(di)(di)(di)考(kao)察，并(bing)對(dui)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)進(jin)(jin)行抽檢(jian)，經(jing)審核(he)合格(ge)后(hou)(hou)，才(cai)能同(tong)(tong)意(yi)發放使(shi)用。使(shi)用者應(ying)(ying)有(you)專(zhuan)人負責路橋(qiao)(qiao)枇(pi)杷農(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)地(di)(di)(di)理(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)的(de)(de)管理(li)和(he)使(shi)用工作。 （5）使(shi)用者要(yao)接受路橋(qiao)(qiao)區(qu)(qu)林(lin)特總(zong)站對(dui)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)量的(de)(de)不定期檢(jian)測和(he)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)地(di)(di)(di)理(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)使(shi)用的(de)(de)監督(du)。