簡介
裴真人(ren)(ren)傳為浙江紹(shao)興(xing)人(ren)(ren)，姓周名簡潔，曾(ceng)任福(fu)建督署衙門幕(mu)賓，生前輔政多施恩澤(ze)于(yu)(yu)民，政余(yu)廣宣道(dao)(dao)義，勉人(ren)(ren)從善，于(yu)(yu)是從學道(dao)(dao)者眾多，后得(de)道(dao)(dao)仙去，后人(ren)(ren)遂(sui)興(xing)建廟宇(yu)，祀(si)其塑像。該宮(gong)(gong)原有規模(mo)較(jiao)大，后因年久失(shi)修(xiu)，部分建筑已廢，現(xian)僅存(cun)正殿(dian)及少量道(dao)(dao)舍。是福(fu)州香火(huo)旺盛的道(dao)(dao)教(jiao)宮(gong)(gong)觀之一。
福州(zhou)裴(pei)(pei)仙宮(gong) 現為福建省道(dao)教(jiao)協會(hui)所(suo)在(zai)地， 宮(gong)內有(you)古榕一(yi)棵(ke)， 裴(pei)(pei)仙宮(gong)現為四層結構(gou)。
歷史
“督署策(ce)功勛仙樓(lou)宛在，榕城施德(de)澤古(gu)跡猶存”，概括了(le)福(fu)州道(dao)教(jiao)裴仙宮(gong)的(de)歷史與文(wen)化。
裴(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)位于(yu)福(fu)(fu)(fu)州(zhou)城內(nei)肅威(wei)路(lu)，建于(yu)北(bei)宋年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間（1046～1067年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)供奉(feng)主神———鶴發(fa)白須老人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)即(ji)裴(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)師(shi)或(huo)稱裴(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)爺(ye)。裴(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)師(shi)歷(li)史上確(que)有(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)俗名(ming)周(zhou)簡潔(jie)，浙江(jiang)紹興(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)氏。相傳，他在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)督署為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)幕客(ke)時，關(guan)心民(min)(min)(min)間疾(ji)苦，輔政多(duo)施恩澤于(yu)民(min)(min)(min)；平(ping)時宣(xuan)揚(yang)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)義，勉勵人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)們從(cong)善行善，故深受(shou)民(min)(min)(min)間百姓(xing)稱道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)。周(zhou)簡潔(jie)后(hou)棄官入霞府修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，法(fa)(fa)號為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“非衣真人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)”，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)們便(bian)把“非衣”與(yu)“真人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)”合稱為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“裴(pei)(pei)(pei)真人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)”，成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)宋代(dai)(dai)修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)煉派道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)士。其(qi)(qi)(qi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)成(cheng)(cheng)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)督署大(da)榕(rong)(rong)樹下(xia)(xia)羽化(hua)。 當時，道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)眾(zhong)感(gan)其(qi)(qi)(qi)一(yi)生功(gong)德、圣績(ji)，遂于(yu)此大(da)榕(rong)(rong)樹旁建起殿(dian)(dian)宇(yu)堂皇而肅穆的(de)(de)(de)裴(pei)(pei)(pei)公(gong)祠，尊他為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“裴(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)師(shi)”或(huo)“裴(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)爺(ye)”。這株古(gu)榕(rong)(rong)，現高(gao)達20多(duo)米(mi)(mi)，冠覆175米(mi)(mi)左(zuo)右(you)，圍徑13.5米(mi)(mi)，11人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)牽手(shou)方可(ke)合抱，列為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)福(fu)(fu)(fu)州(zhou)市(shi)保護樹木。1997年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)秋，省(sheng)(sheng)政協(xie)(xie)主席伍洪樣為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)古(gu)榕(rong)(rong)題詞：“榕(rong)(rong)城第(di)一(yi)古(gu)榕(rong)(rong)樹”。 裴(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)師(shi)佑及(ji)(ji)桑梓(zi)，顯化(hua)遐邇(er)，四方敬奉(feng)。歷(li)朝歷(li)代(dai)(dai)，多(duo)有(you)省(sheng)(sheng)署首揆親率(lv)文(wen)武僚屬，向其(qi)(qi)(qi)頂禮膜拜(bai)，以表誠(cheng)敬；四方之(zhi)士民(min)(min)(min)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)眾(zhong)，“咸瞻(zhan)欽仰，絡繹于(yu)途”，香(xiang)火無間，歷(li)經(jing)千年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。 福(fu)(fu)(fu)州(zhou)裴(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)歷(li)經(jing)滄桑，迨至民(min)(min)(min)國(guo)(guo)(guo)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)福(fu)(fu)(fu)建省(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)公(gong)署及(ji)(ji)福(fu)(fu)(fu)建省(sheng)(sheng)政府的(de)(de)(de)辦(ban)公(gong)處所。民(min)(min)(min)國(guo)(guo)(guo)十二(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（1923年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）薩鎮冰任福(fu)(fu)(fu)建省(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)時，集資重修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)，擴(kuo)建殿(dian)(dian)宇(yu)，改祠為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。民(min)(min)(min)國(guo)(guo)(guo)二(er)(er)十三(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（1934年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）陳儀為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)福(fu)(fu)(fu)建省(sheng)(sheng)主席時，將宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)殿(dian)(dian)擴(kuo)建為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)兩(liang)層(ceng)(ceng)。民(min)(min)(min)國(guo)(guo)(guo)三(san)(san)十二(er)(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（1943年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）由(you)里人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)集資修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)葺(qi)。1955年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)因(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)地方建設需(xu)要(yao)，地殿(dian)(dian)因(yin)而圮廢。 黨的(de)(de)(de)十一(yi)屆三(san)(san)中(zhong)全會(hui)(hui)以來，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)愛國(guo)(guo)(guo)僑、臺胞的(de)(de)(de)資助下(xia)(xia)，陳燊官道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)長(chang)(chang)重建裴(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。紫紅(hong)色(se)的(de)(de)(de)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)墻上鑲著(zhu)三(san)(san)層(ceng)(ceng)金(jin)(jin)色(se)琉(liu)璃瓦(wa)，面墻中(zhong)間鐫刻著(zhu)二(er)(er)龍護匾(bian)，匾(bian)額上有(you)“裴(pei)(pei)(pei)真人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)祖(zu)殿(dian)(dian)”鎦金(jin)(jin)大(da)字。宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)門口，雙(shuang)獅戲(xi)球栩(xu)栩(xu)如生。宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)內(nei)殿(dian)(dian)堂十八根石(shi)柱拔地擎天(tian)(tian)，雕梁畫棟(dong)，金(jin)(jin)碧輝煌(huang)。1996年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)1月該宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)依法(fa)(fa)登記開放。2002年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)購置(zhi)飲服(fu)集團全座四層(ceng)(ceng)樓房(fang)，擴(kuo)大(da)活動場所，成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)規模(mo)壯觀的(de)(de)(de)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)家仙(xian)(xian)樓。 陳燊官道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)長(chang)(chang)于(yu)1994年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)秋受(shou)天(tian)(tian)師(shi)府授篆，成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)福(fu)(fu)(fu)州(zhou)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)百年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)來第(di)一(yi)位被(bei)(bei)授天(tian)(tian)師(shi)府篆的(de)(de)(de)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)士。陳燊官道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)長(chang)(chang)同年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)還(huan)(huan)接待了(le)(le)日本國(guo)(guo)(guo)三(san)(san)批道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)友(you)和法(fa)(fa)國(guo)(guo)(guo)、英國(guo)(guo)(guo)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)友(you)，以及(ji)(ji)不少港臺及(ji)(ji)海(hai)外(wai)的(de)(de)(de)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)友(you)，擴(kuo)大(da)了(le)(le)福(fu)(fu)(fu)州(zhou)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)對外(wai)交流；在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)福(fu)(fu)(fu)州(zhou)建城2200周(zhou)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，還(huan)(huan)舉辦(ban)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)文(wen)化(hua)座談會(hui)(hui)，出(chu)版(ban)了(le)(le)《福(fu)(fu)(fu)州(zhou)裴(pei)(pei)(pei)仙(xian)(xian)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)》一(yi)書。鑒于(yu)陳燊官道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)長(chang)(chang)對道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)文(wen)化(hua)的(de)(de)(de)貢獻，歷(li)屆被(bei)(bei)選為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)省(sheng)(sheng)、市(shi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)協(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)副會(hui)(hui)長(chang)(chang)；1998年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)8月，出(chu)席在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)北(bei)京召開的(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)第(di)六(liu)屆代(dai)(dai)表大(da)會(hui)(hui)上還(huan)(huan)被(bei)(bei)選為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)名(ming)譽理事。
珍惜時光 
