運動營養(yang)產(chan)品(pin)中(zhong)(zhong),消費(fei)者主(zhu)要(yao)消費(fei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是蛋(dan)白(bai)粉(fen),其中(zhong)(zhong)動物蛋(dan)白(bai)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)乳清蛋(dan)白(bai)是最(zui)優(you)質的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蛋(dan)白(bai)粉(fen)。健(jian)身人(ren)群因為補(bu)充(chong)能(neng)量和增強肌肉的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需求(qiu),成為了(le)蛋(dan)白(bai)粉(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)消費(fei)人(ren)群。中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)健(jian)身俱(ju)樂部和會員人(ren)數(shu)近年來保(bao)持了(le)雙(shuang)位數(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)增長,整(zheng)個健(jian)身產(chan)業處(chu)在高速發(fa)展的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)階(jie)段(duan)。雖(sui)然和美國(guo)等發(fa)達國(guo)家比較,中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)健(jian)身產(chan)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差(cha)距比較明顯,但是隨著健(jian)身意(yi)識的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提高以(yi)及健(jian)身俱(ju)樂部和健(jian)身會員人(ren)數(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不斷(duan)增高,中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)健(jian)身產(chan)業將會不斷(duan)發(fa)展,從而帶動蛋(dan)白(bai)粉(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)消費(fei)。
傳(chuan)統高蛋白飲(yin)食存(cun)在(zai)著(zhu)許多弊(bi)端,攝入大(da)量的(de)(de)脂肪容易使人(ren)過(guo)于(yu)肥(fei)胖(pang)。通過(guo)服用蛋白粉補充蛋白質則能避免(mian)這方面的(de)(de)顧慮。隨著(zhu)經濟和社會(hui)的(de)(de)發展(zhan)以(yi)及人(ren)們健康(kang)意識的(de)(de)不斷(duan)提(ti)高,蛋白粉的(de)(de)營養價值高,受到人(ren)們的(de)(de)喜愛,今后幾年我國保健品(pin)市場對蛋白粉的(de)(de)需求將會(hui)有進一步增(zeng)加的(de)(de)趨勢。
運(yun)動(dong)營(ying)養品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)中(zhong)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)粉一(yi)家獨大。以(yi)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)功能(neng)和形態分類(lei),運(yun)動(dong)營(ying)養品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)可(ke)以(yi)分為(wei)運(yun)動(dong)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)料、運(yun)動(dong)食品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)和運(yun)動(dong)營(ying)養補(bu)充劑。運(yun)動(dong)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)料一(yi)般指維生素飲(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)料、電解質飲(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)料和加蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)料等(deng)。運(yun)動(dong)食品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)常見(jian)的是蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)棒。運(yun)動(dong)營(ying)養補(bu)充劑以(yi)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)粉為(wei)主(zhu)。2015年中(zhong)國運(yun)動(dong)營(ying)養品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)細分市場中(zhong)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)粉市場規模(mo)有1.3億美元,市場占(zhan)有率超過90%。對比(bi)北美地區運(yun)動(dong)營(ying)養產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的數據可(ke)知,非(fei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)、蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)棒和蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)飲(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)也具有一(yi)定(ding)的市場空間,不過運(yun)動(dong)營(ying)養品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)主(zhu)要還是以(yi)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)粉為(wei)主(zhu)。
隨著(zhu)健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)運動的(de)(de)(de)興起和健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)康意(yi)識的(de)(de)(de)提高,人(ren)(ren)(ren)們對于蛋(dan)白(bai)(bai)粉(fen)的(de)(de)(de)需求和消(xiao)費將(jiang)會(hui)持(chi)續增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang),其中健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)人(ren)(ren)(ren)群(qun)將(jiang)是蛋(dan)白(bai)(bai)粉(fen)的(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)消(xiao)費群(qun)體。健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)人(ren)(ren)(ren)群(qun)食用蛋(dan)白(bai)(bai)粉(fen)的(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)因是蛋(dan)白(bai)(bai)粉(fen)可以補(bu)充(chong)營養,從(cong)而使得身(shen)(shen)體能夠跟(gen)上訓練節(jie)奏。其次,在健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)時候,原(yuan)有(you)的(de)(de)(de)肌肉組織被破壞,通過(guo)補(bu)充(chong)蛋(dan)白(bai)(bai)質過(guo)程,原(yuan)先(xian)的(de)(de)(de)纖維會(hui)慢慢變大,使得肌肉更有(you)力量(liang)(liang)。因此,健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)人(ren)(ren)(ren)群(qun)將(jiang)會(hui)是蛋(dan)白(bai)(bai)粉(fen)的(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)消(xiao)費群(qun)體。2015年,中國(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)俱(ju)樂(le)部(bu)數(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)實現雙位數(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)同比(bi)(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang),總數(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)超過(guo)4000家。健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)俱(ju)樂(le)部(bu)會(hui)員(yuan)數(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)也從(cong)2011年的(de)(de)(de)449萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加到2015年的(de)(de)(de)663萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)。雖然中國(guo)(guo)(guo)健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)俱(ju)樂(le)部(bu)數(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)和會(hui)員(yuan)數(shu)(shu)(shu)都在快速(su)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang),但相比(bi)(bi)(bi)美國(guo)(guo)(guo)超過(guo)36000家的(de)(de)(de)俱(ju)樂(le)部(bu)以及5500萬(wan)的(de)(de)(de)會(hui)員(yuan)數(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang),中國(guo)(guo)(guo)健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)人(ren)(ren)(ren)數(shu)(shu)(shu)還有(you)極大的(de)(de)(de)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)空間(jian)。另外(wai)對比(bi)(bi)(bi)中國(guo)(guo)(guo)和北美的(de)(de)(de)健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)會(hui)員(yuan)滲透(tou)率也可以看出,中國(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)人(ren)(ren)(ren)數(shu)(shu)(shu)占(zhan)比(bi)(bi)(bi)極小(xiao)。因此,在健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)運動興起和健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)康意(yi)識不斷提高的(de)(de)(de)今天,中國(guo)(guo)(guo)健(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)身(shen)(shen)人(ren)(ren)(ren)群(qun)將(jiang)會(hui)持(chi)續增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang),并帶動蛋(dan)白(bai)(bai)粉(fen)的(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)費。