中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)材梔子(zi),別(bie)名黃(huang)梔子(zi)、山梔、白蟾,始載于《神(shen)農本草經》,是(shi)植(zhi)物梔子(zi)的干燥(zao)成(cheng)熟果(guo)實(shi)。梔子(zi)入(ru)藥(yao)(yao)部(bu)位的性狀特點:呈不規(gui)則的碎(sui)塊;果(guo)皮表面紅(hong)黃(huang)色或(huo)(huo)棕(zong)紅(hong)色,有(you)的可見翅狀縱(zong)棱;種子(zi)多(duo)數,扁(bian)卵(luan)圓形,深紅(hong)色或(huo)(huo)紅(hong)黃(huang)色;氣微,味微酸而苦。梔子(zi)具有(you)瀉火除(chu)(chu)煩,清熱利濕(shi),涼血解毒;外用(yong)消(xiao)腫止痛的功(gong)效。梔子(zi)泡水喝有(you)什么好處(chu)?瀉火除(chu)(chu)煩、清熱利濕(shi)、涼血解毒。注意,中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)材的使用(yong)須辨(bian)證論(lun)治,應在(zai)專業(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)醫指導下使用(yong),不可自行(xing)隨意使用(yong),更不可隨意聽信中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)偏方和廣告宣傳。