介紹
城(cheng)(cheng)門(men)(men)遺址進(jin)深約(yue)14.10米(mi)(mi)(mi),分前(qian)后(hou)2門(men)(men)道(dao),最寬(kuan)4.10米(mi)(mi)(mi)。門(men)(men)道(dao)路面用長(chang)(chang)條形(xing)、方(fang)形(xing)及不(bu)規則形(xing)石板鋪(pu)墁(man),并鑿有(you)(you)防滑凹槽。門(men)(men)道(dao)跨壕處鋪(pu)架大石條,殘存的城(cheng)(cheng)門(men)(men)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)南(nan)(nan)北長(chang)(chang)36.50米(mi)(mi)(mi),東西寬(kuan)49.10米(mi)(mi)(mi)。城(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)(qiang)內(nei)外皆砌石,基寬(kuan)4.8米(mi)(mi)(mi),殘高0.5~1米(mi)(mi)(mi)。其甕城(cheng)(cheng)呈半(ban)月(yue)狀,外側東西長(chang)(chang)41.1~43.6米(mi)(mi)(mi),南(nan)(nan)北寬(kuan)22.4米(mi)(mi)(mi),基寬(kuan)4.2~4.4米(mi)(mi)(mi),外壕溝環(huan)城(cheng)(cheng)。甕城(cheng)(cheng)門(men)(men)開在西側,進(jin)深5.06米(mi)(mi)(mi),設有(you)(you)前(qian)后(hou)2門(men)(men)道(dao),最寬(kuan)3.10米(mi)(mi)(mi),基寬(kuan)3.10米(mi)(mi)(mi)。據記載(zai),11世(shi)紀時鎮南(nan)(nan)門(men)(men)內(nei)外“異貨禁物堆積如山”。13世(shi)紀(南(nan)(nan)宋)時太守游(you)九功拓地增筑(zhu)翼(yi)城(cheng)(cheng),“沿江為(wei)蔽,以石成(cheng)之(zhi)”,城(cheng)(cheng)內(nei)外商業繁榮(rong),有(you)(you)“畫坊八十”、“生齒(chi)無慮五十萬(wan)”。13世(shi)紀城(cheng)(cheng)門(men)(men)附近更加(jia)繁榮(rong),時人稱贊“四海(hai)舶商諸蕃(fan)琛貢,皆于是乎集”。元(yuan)至(zhi)正十二年(nian)(1352年(nian))監郡偰(xie)玉立拓南(nan)(nan)羅(luo)城(cheng)(cheng),把原城(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)(qiang)圍長(chang)(chang)20里擴(kuo)為(wei)30里,改(gai)鎮南(nan)(nan)門(men)(men)為(wei)德(de)濟(ji)門(men)(men)。14世(shi)紀(明洪(hong)武年(nian)間),德(de)濟(ji)門(men)(men)城(cheng)(cheng)墻(qiang)(qiang)加(jia)厚(hou)增高,建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)月(yue)城(cheng)(cheng),其后(hou)屢有(you)(you)重修(xiu),至(zhi)民國37年(nian)(1948年(nian))毀損。現存遺址文化層互相疊壓,較(jiao)完整的保存了11至(zhi)20世(shi)紀城(cheng)(cheng)市拓建(jian)(jian)、重修(xiu)的歷史遺跡。