質量特色
鮮品:組織鮮嫩、辛辣芬(fen)芳,清(qing)潔無(wu)(wu)根須、莖盤,葉(xie)(xie)鞘圓管(guan)形,呈白(bai)色(se)(se),葉(xie)(xie)身呈管(guan)狀,新(xin)葉(xie)(xie)呈青綠色(se)(se),成齡葉(xie)(xie)呈深綠色(se)(se)。干(gan)品:粒型整齊(qi)、均勻、葉(xie)(xie)呈青綠色(se)(se),鞘呈乳(ru)白(bai)色(se)(se),具有香(xiang)蔥特有的辛香(xiang)味(wei),無(wu)(wu)異味(wei)。
地標地理
興化香蔥組織鮮嫩,辛辣芬芳(fang),色澤青綠,品質(zhi)極佳(jia)。香蔥性(xing)(xing)(xing)喜冷涼,耐寒性(xing)(xing)(xing)強,對光(guang)照要求不(bu)高(gao),適(shi)宜(yi)(yi)生長(chang)(chang)的(de)溫(wen)度為(wei)12~23οC,在25οC以上的(de)高(gao)溫(wen)和強光(guang)下(xia)老化速(su)度加快(kuai),產量低,品質(zhi)下(xia)降,在-5οC以下(xia)的(de)低溫(wen)下(xia)生長(chang)(chang)緩慢,春(chun)、秋(qiu)兩季植(zhi)株生長(chang)(chang)繁茂,分蘗盛(sheng)發。香蔥要求較(jiao)高(gao)的(de)土(tu)(tu)壤(rang)濕度,以70%~80%為(wei)宜(yi)(yi),適(shi)宜(yi)(yi)的(de)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)相對濕度為(wei)60%~70%,適(shi)宜(yi)(yi)生長(chang)(chang)在土(tu)(tu)層(ceng)深(shen)厚、通(tong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)、排水良好的(de)中性(xing)(xing)(xing)壤(rang)土(tu)(tu)中。而興化市的(de)地理環境、氣(qi)(qi)(qi)象條件、土(tu)(tu)壤(rang)質(zhi)量,都十分適(shi)合香蔥的(de)生長(chang)(chang)需求。
興化市東臨黃河(he)(he)、地(di)處江淮(huai)平原,屬北(bei)亞熱帶(dai)濕潤季風氣(qi)候區(qu)(qu),常年雨水(shui)充沛、日照充足,氣(qi)候溫暖(nuan),四季分(fen)(fen)明,農業氣(qi)候條件十分(fen)(fen)優(you)越:夏季高(gao)溫多雨,但炎熱不長(chang)(chang),≥35οC高(gao)溫日平均(jun)為5.9天,冬(dong)季寒冷干燥,但嚴(yan)寒日不多,≤-5οC低(di)溫日年平均(jun)為5.7天;春季冷暖(nuan)變化較大,時(shi)有(you)低(di)溫陰雨;秋季涼爽,降(jiang)溫較遲。境內(nei)地(di)勢低(di)平,河(he)(he)網密(mi)布,總面(mian)積(ji)2393.35平方(fang)(fang)千(qian)米,其(qi)中陸地(di)面(mian)積(ji)1949.65平方(fang)(fang)千(qian)米,占總面(mian)積(ji)的(de)81.46%,水(shui)面(mian)積(ji)443.7平方(fang)(fang)千(qian)米,占總面(mian)積(ji)的(de)18.54%。境內(nei)河(he)(he)湖眾多,水(shui)網密(mi)集,為里下(xia)河(he)(he)暖(nuan)區(qu)(qu)中心,熱量(liang)條件較周圍縣(xian)市優(you)越,光熱水(shui)峰(feng)期同(tong)季,是長(chang)(chang)江中下(xia)游地(di)區(qu)(qu)具(ju)有(you)典型特色(se)的(de)精華農區(qu)(qu),十分(fen)(fen)適宜(yi)香蔥(cong)的(de)生長(chang)(chang)。
1、光(guang)能資源(yuan)豐富(fu),日照充分(fen)
據省氣象臺計(ji)算,我(wo)市常年太陽輻射(she)總(zong)量(liang)119.551千卡(ka)/平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)方厘米,光合有效輻射(she)總(zong)量(liang)為56.189~58.58千卡(ka)/平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)方厘米。歷年平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)日(ri)照時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)數(shu)2306.6小時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),不僅比同緯度(du)的高郵、東臺分(fen)別多(duo)47和81小時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),而且(qie)比周邊各地都多(duo)。作物生長期間(jian)(jian)日(ri)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)氣溫穩(wen)定(ding)通(tong)過(guo)0οC期間(jian)(jian)的日(ri)照時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)數(shu)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)為2125小時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),占全年總(zong)日(ri)照時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)數(shu)的92%。日(ri)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)氣溫穩(wen)定(ding)通(tong)過(guo)10οC期間(jian)(jian)的日(ri)照時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)數(shu)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)為1523小時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),占全年總(zong)日(ri)照時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)數(shu)的52%。
2、熱量資源充分,溫度適宜
興(xing)化市地勢平(ping)(ping)(ping)坦,常年(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)氣(qi)(qi)溫(wen)15οC左右,不僅(jin)比同(tong)(tong)緯度的(de)高(gao)(gao)郵、東臺高(gao)(gao)出(chu)0.3οC,而(er)且比江(jiang)(jiang)都、泰(tai)州要高(gao)(gao)0.1~0.3οC,同(tong)(tong)長江(jiang)(jiang)兩岸的(de)揚(yang)州、靖江(jiang)(jiang)、泰(tai)興(xing)、丹陽等地氣(qi)(qi)溫(wen)相同(tong)(tong)。最(zui)(zui)高(gao)(gao)年(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)氣(qi)(qi)溫(wen)16.2οC(1980年(nian)),一月(yue)(yue)最(zui)(zui)冷,平(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)氣(qi)(qi)溫(wen)1.9οC,七月(yue)(yue)最(zui)(zui)熱(re),平(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)氣(qi)(qi)溫(wen)27.2οC。無(wu)霜(shuang)(shuang)期(qi)平(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)為(wei)226天,初(chu)霜(shuang)(shuang)平(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)11月(yue)(yue)10日(ri)(ri),終霜(shuang)(shuang)平(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)3月(yue)(yue)28日(ri)(ri),無(wu)霜(shuang)(shuang)冬期(qi)比周圍鄰縣長10天。≥0οC積溫(wen)(表示農作物可以利用的(de)熱(re)量資源(yuan))多年(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)為(wei)5502.7οC,穩定通過10οC的(de)初(chu)日(ri)(ri)在(zai)4月(yue)(yue)3日(ri)(ri),終日(ri)(ri)為(wei)11月(yue)(yue)13日(ri)(ri),間隔225天,積溫(wen)多年(nian)平(ping)(ping)(ping)均(jun)4792.2οC。
3、水(shui)(shui)資源條(tiao)件得天獨厚,降水(shui)(shui)量(liang)充沛
自然降水是我市(shi)水資源的主要來源,全年降水量(liang)平均(jun)(jun)為1032.4mm。因受季(ji)(ji)(ji)風的影響,雨(yu)量(liang)季(ji)(ji)(ji)節變(bian)化明顯(xian),雨(yu)量(liang)四季(ji)(ji)(ji)分布不均(jun)(jun)。春季(ji)(ji)(ji)占21%,夏季(ji)(ji)(ji)占52%,秋季(ji)(ji)(ji)占18%,冬季(ji)(ji)(ji)占9%,夏季(ji)(ji)(ji)最多(duo),冬季(ji)(ji)(ji)最少。全年有(you)60%的降水集(ji)中在(zai)汛期(6~9月),6~9月各月雨(yu)量(liang)均(jun)(jun)在(zai)100mm以上,這也(ye)與喜溫作(zuo)物(wu)需水盛期同步。
4、土壤條件
興化(hua)土(tu)壤(rang)為(wei)中性(xing)粘土(tu),PH值約為(wei)6.8~7.5,土(tu)壤(rang)質地疏松,有機質含(han)量(liang)(liang)高,腐殖質含(han)量(liang)(liang)在(zai)3%以上,熟土(tu)曾厚度高于30厘米(mi),蓄肥、保(bao)肥能(neng)力(li)強(qiang),能(neng)及時供(gong)給植株不同階段所需(xu)養(yang)分。土(tu)壤(rang)中主要養(yang)分經常保(bao)持在(zai)水(shui)解(jie)氮70毫克(ke)(ke)/千(qian)克(ke)(ke)以上,速效(xiao)磷60~80毫克(ke)(ke)/千(qian)克(ke)(ke),代換性(xing)鉀為(wei)100~150毫克(ke)(ke)/千(qian)克(ke)(ke),氧化(hua)鎂150~240毫克(ke)(ke)/千(qian)克(ke)(ke),氧化(hua)鈣0.1%~0.14%,以減少(shao)化(hua)肥的(de)用量(liang)(liang)。土(tu)壤(rang)保(bao)水(shui)、供(gong)水(shui)、供(gong)氧能(neng)力(li)強(qiang),穩溫性(xing)好,為(wei)形成興化(hua)香(xiang)蔥(cong)獨特的(de)品(pin)質創造(zao)了條件。
5、空氣環境條件
興(xing)化市五分(fen)之一是(shi)水面積(ji),素有水鄉(xiang)之稱(cheng),2002年被(bei)國家環保總局命名為(wei)國家級(ji)生態(tai)示范區(qu)。多年來環境空(kong)氣(qi)質(zhi)量(liang)優良(liang)率為(wei)100%,水質(zhi)優良(liang),為(wei)生產綠色興(xing)化香蔥、無公害興(xing)化香蔥提(ti)供了必需的環境條件(jian)。
歷史文化
興化(hua)市(shi)位于江蘇省中(zhong)部(bu),里下河地區(qu)(qu)腹部(bu),地處江淮平(ping)原,屬北亞熱(re)帶濕潤季風氣(qi)候區(qu)(qu),常年雨(yu)水充沛、日照充足,氣(qi)候溫暖,四季分(fen)明(ming),尤其是興化(hua)香(xiang)蔥(cong)的(de)主(zhu)產區(qu)(qu)——垛(duo)田(tian)鎮,千垛(duo)風光,每垛(duo)面積大小不等,水圍著垛(duo),中(zhong)間田(tian)地凸起,四周環水,水澤(ze)天國,一塊(kuai)塊(kuai)或一條條不規則的(de)小垛(duo)組(zu)成垛(duo)田(tian)群,奇(qi)特(te)(te)的(de)地理(li)環境(jing)十分(fen)適宜于分(fen)蔥(cong)的(de)生長,造就了辛香(xiang)味獨特(te)(te)濃(nong)郁(yu)的(de)興化(hua)香(xiang)蔥(cong)品質。2003年我市(shi)被國家農業部(bu)門命(ming)名為“中(zhong)國香(xiang)蔥(cong)之(zhi)鄉”稱號。
蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)包括大蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)、分(fen)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)、胡蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)、香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)等(deng)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),古代(dai)又叫(jiao)芤、菜伯、鹿(lu)胎、和(he)(he)(he)事草,起源于我(wo)(wo)國西(xi)部(bu)(bu)和(he)(he)(he)俄(e)羅斯的(de)西(xi)伯利(li)亞,我(wo)(wo)國栽培(pei)(pei)(pei)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)的(de)歷史已有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)3000余年(nian),北方(fang)以(yi)大蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)栽培(pei)(pei)(pei)為主(zhu),在南方(fang)以(yi)分(fen)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)和(he)(he)(he)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)栽培(pei)(pei)(pei)較多(duo)。蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)味辛,性溫,生則辛平(ping)(ping),熟則干溫,有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)利(li)尿解(jie)毒、明(ming)目補(bu)中(zhong)、醒腦提神、利(li)五臟、止(zhi)目眩、散(san)淤血(xue)、止(zhi)血(xue)止(zhi)疼和(he)(he)(he)消腫等(deng)功(gong)(gong)效。《本草綱目》記載(zai),蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)白、根、葉、須、花(hua)均可(ke)(ke)入藥,主(zhu)治傷寒(han),除肝中(zhong)邪(xie)氣,利(li)大小便,解(jie)耳鳴。現代(dai)醫學(xue)也表明(ming),蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)中(zhong)的(de)揮發性芳(fang)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)物質(zhi)(zhi)硫化(hua)(hua)(hua)丙烯(俗稱(cheng)蒜素),具有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)增進食欲、開胃消食、刺激血(xue)液循環等(deng)功(gong)(gong)效。常(chang)吃(chi)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)能減少膽固(gu)醇(chun)在血(xue)管壁上的(de)積(ji)累,還可(ke)(ke)破壞纖維朊,避(bi)免或(huo)減弱血(xue)栓的(de)發生。興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)屬分(fen)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),栽植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)歷史已有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)200~300年(nian),據興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)農(nong)業志(zhi)記載(zai),垛(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)田(tian)鎮一(yi)直依賴(lai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)和(he)(he)(he)蔬菜為生,種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地以(yi)垛(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)為單(dan)(dan)(dan)位,中(zhong)間田(tian)地凸起,四(si)周環水,獨特(te)的(de)地理條件逐(zhu)(zhu)漸形成(cheng)了興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)的(de)特(te)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)辛香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)味。興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)垛(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)田(tian)分(fen)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)和(he)(he)(he)四(si)季(ji)米蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong),經過興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)科研工(gong)作者多(duo)年(nian)的(de)努力,培(pei)(pei)(pei)育了高產(chan)、優質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)垛(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)田(tian)分(fen)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。垛(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)田(tian)分(fen)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)株矮小,株高一(yi)般30~40厘米,單(dan)(dan)(dan)株重200克左右,下部(bu)(bu)假(jia)莖處為黃白色(se)鱗片,內(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)白色(se),葉綠色(se),長細(xi)筒狀,先端略尖,其(qi)特(te)點是分(fen)蘗(bo)性強,單(dan)(dan)(dan)株一(yi)年(nian)內(nei)(nei)能分(fen)蘗(bo)10~20株,周年(nian)可(ke)(ke)收(shou)獲(huo)嫩葉,質(zhi)(zhi)地鮮(xian)嫩清(qing)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)。莖葉辣味濃,品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)好,耐(nai)寒(han)性強,抗病,多(duo)用分(fen)株法(fa)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),具有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)越夏不休眠,地上部(bu)(bu)不枯死的(de)特(te)性,一(yi)年(nian)四(si)季(ji)可(ke)(ke)栽培(pei)(pei)(pei),大致可(ke)(ke)分(fen)為春蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)、秋蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)、伏蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)三(san)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),平(ping)(ping)均畝產(chan)興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)鮮(xian)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)4噸,遠遠超過了全國平(ping)(ping)均單(dan)(dan)(dan)產(chan)水平(ping)(ping)。興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)原名垛(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)田(tian)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong), 因其(qi)主(zhu)要產(chan)區在我(wo)(wo)市垛(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)田(tian)鎮而得名。60年(nian)代(dai)后期(qi)我(wo)(wo)市其(qi)他鄉鎮也逐(zhu)(zhu)步引(yin)(yin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),到了70年(nian)代(dai)末80年(nian)代(dai)初,因其(qi)經濟效益較好,全市種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面積(ji)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)了大幅提升,80年(nian)代(dai)后期(qi)全市鄉鎮都(dou)引(yin)(yin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)了垛(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)田(tian)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong),隨著加工(gong)業的(de)發展(zhan)、出口量(liang)的(de)增加,垛(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)田(tian)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)已不能反映出其(qi)地理特(te)征,在商(shang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)交換中(zhong),逐(zhu)(zhu)步被興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)替代(dai)。
興(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)化(hua)市將(jiang)興(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)化(hua)香(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)列(lie)入農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)化(hua)經(jing)營的(de)(de)(de)主導項目,自1964年(nian)成(cheng)立第一(yi)家(jia)鄉鎮脫(tuo)水加(jia)工企業(ye)后,興(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)化(hua)香(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)種(zhong)植(zhi)面積由原來的(de)(de)(de)500畝(mu)(mu)(mu)左(zuo)右,逐漸發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)到1997年(nian)的(de)(de)(de)6000多畝(mu)(mu)(mu),2000年(nian)達9.7萬(wan)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)。2001年(nian),為應對入世挑戰(zhan),打破WTO/TBT國際技術貿易壁壘,增強興(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)化(hua)香(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)的(de)(de)(de)國際市場(chang)競爭力,我市積極開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)了興(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)化(hua)香(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)國家(jia)級農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)示(shi)范(fan)區建(jian)(jian)設,制定(ding)了“無(wu)公(gong)害(hai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品 興(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)化(hua)香(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)”、“無(wu)公(gong)害(hai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品 興(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)化(hua)香(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)技術規(gui)程”、“無(wu)公(gong)害(hai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品 脫(tuo)水香(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)”、“無(wu)公(gong)害(hai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品 脫(tuo)水香(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)加(jia)工技術規(gui)程”等系(xi)列(lie)標(biao)準(zhun),均(jun)經(jing)江(jiang)蘇(su)省質量技術監督局批準(zhun)為江(jiang)蘇(su)省地方標(biao)準(zhun)。2004年(nian)1月,興(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)化(hua)香(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)國家(jia)級農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)示(shi)范(fan)區通(tong)過驗收;2006年(nian)6月,該項目獲江(jiang)蘇(su)省農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)技術推廣三等獎(jiang)。同(tong)時,通(tong)過“公(gong)司+基地+農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)戶”的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)化(hua)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)模式,以興(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)化(hua)香(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)系(xi)列(lie)標(biao)準(zhun)為抓手(shou),實施無(wu)公(gong)害(hai)標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)生產(chan)(chan)(chan),建(jian)(jian)成(cheng)10萬(wan)畝(mu)(mu)(mu)標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)示(shi)范(fan)區,種(zhong)植(zhi)戶3萬(wan)多戶,加(jia)工企業(ye)92家(jia),吸收農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村勞動力3.5萬(wan)人,經(jing)紀(ji)人100多人。興(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)化(hua)香(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)從保護、種(zhong)植(zhi)、加(jia)工、銷(xiao)售產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)化(hua)經(jing)營已經(jing)形(xing)成(cheng),并逐步進入良性發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)軌道。
通過國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)級農(nong)(nong)業標準化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)示范區(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建設,興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)產(chan)(chan)業化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)經營得(de)到了(le)(le)快速(su)發展(zhan)(zhan)。目前,全市(shi)種(zhong)植(zhi)面積已達12多萬(wan)畝,種(zhong)植(zhi)戶達3.5萬(wan)戶,年(nian)(nian)產(chan)(chan)興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)鮮(xian)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)50多萬(wan)噸(dun),現有脫水加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)企(qi)(qi)業92家(jia),年(nian)(nian)產(chan)(chan)興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)干品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)2萬(wan)多噸(dun),其中(zhong)12家(jia)企(qi)(qi)業通過了(le)(le)ISO9001質量管理體(ti)(ti)系認證,6家(jia)企(qi)(qi)業獲(huo)(huo)得(de)了(le)(le)自(zi)營進(jin)出口權,外資(zi)、獨資(zi)企(qi)(qi)業、合資(zi)企(qi)(qi)業、民資(zi)企(qi)(qi)業一(yi)起組(zu)成(cheng)了(le)(le)龐大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)脫水加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)企(qi)(qi)業群,成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)全國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)乃(nai)至亞(ya)洲最大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)植(zhi)、加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)基地(di)(di),年(nian)(nian)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)消化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)鮮(xian)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)30萬(wan)噸(dun),產(chan)(chan)值4.5億元。為(wei)(wei)了(le)(le)提升(sheng)興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)知名(ming)度,我(wo)(wo)市(shi)在兩年(nian)(nian)一(yi)次(ci)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)板橋藝術(shu)節上,隆重(zhong)推出興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai),傳播興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)文化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua),帶(dai)動相關產(chan)(chan)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發展(zhan)(zhan)。“一(yi)禾”牌(pai)興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)獲(huo)(huo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)綠(lv)色食品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)證書(shu),“信友”牌(pai)興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)獲(huo)(huo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)無公(gong)害(hai)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)證書(shu),“頂(ding)芳(fang)”牌(pai)興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)獲(huo)(huo)江(jiang)蘇名(ming)牌(pai)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)稱號,7萬(wan)畝面積被認定為(wei)(wei)江(jiang)蘇省無公(gong)害(hai)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)產(chan)(chan)地(di)(di)。興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)干品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)年(nian)(nian)出口2萬(wan)噸(dun),主要銷(xiao)往(wang)韓國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)、日本、美國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)、俄羅斯、臺灣、香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)港等(deng)(deng)近20個國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)和地(di)(di)區(qu),其中(zhong)在韓國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)、日本的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)市(shi)場占有率達70%以上,興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)已經成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)全國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)乃(nai)至亞(ya)洲最大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)種(zhong)植(zhi)、加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、出口的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生產(chan)(chan)基地(di)(di)。國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)內外用戶普(pu)遍(bian)反(fan)映(ying),興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)組(zu)織鮮(xian)嫩,辛(xin)辣芬芳(fang),色澤(ze)青(qing)綠(lv),品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質極佳(jia),是其他地(di)(di)方的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)無法比(bi)擬的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),受到了(le)(le)廣大(da)(da)用戶的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)青(qing)睞。為(wei)(wei)加(jia)(jia)快興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)業化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)發展(zhan)(zhan),我(wo)(wo)市(shi)開展(zhan)(zhan)了(le)(le)20萬(wan)畝無公(gong)害(hai)興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)標準化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、產(chan)(chan)業化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)開發工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)。在穩定提高興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質,針對興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)長期分株繁殖,其產(chan)(chan)量、抗性下降的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不利因素(su),防止品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)退化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua),我(wo)(wo)市(shi)通過國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)人事部外國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)專家(jia)局,聘(pin)請德國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)專家(jia)Jacobsen博士,來我(wo)(wo)市(shi)針對種(zhong)苗組(zu)培脫毒工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)進(jin)行指導,并常年(nian)(nian)聘(pin)請南京農(nong)(nong)業大(da)(da)學、揚州大(da)(da)學等(deng)(deng)高校教授為(wei)(wei)專家(jia)顧問,定期組(zu)織培訓,開展(zhan)(zhan)了(le)(le)興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)提純復(fu)壯技(ji)術(shu)體(ti)(ti)系研究,培育出優良品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)“興(xing)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)21”,創(chuang)建了(le)(le)二級香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)良繁體(ti)(ti)系,提高蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)農(nong)(nong)種(zhong)植(zhi)水平,確保香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)高產(chan)(chan)優質。這一(yi)系列的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)措施(shi),促進(jin)了(le)(le)興(xing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)蔥(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)(cong)產(chan)(chan)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)健康、快速(su)發展(zhan)(zhan),同時也(ye)帶(dai)動了(le)(le)其他蔬菜產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發展(zhan)(zhan)。