芒果视频下载

品種特性

香(xiang)(xiang)沙(sha)芋(yu)屬多(duo)子芋(yu)類中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優(you)良地(di)(di)方品種，主要分(fen)布在江(jiang)蘇省靖江(jiang)市，淮(huai)南淮(huai)北地(di)(di)區也有(you)(you)一定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)面(mian)積(ji)。 香(xiang)(xiang)沙(sha)芋(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)營養(yang)價值很高，塊莖中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淀粉含(han)量達70%，既可以(yi)當糧食(shi)，又可做(zuo)蔬菜，是老(lao)幼皆(jie)宜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)滋補品，秋(qiu)補素食(shi)一寶。香(xiang)(xiang)沙(sha)芋(yu)還(huan)富含(han)蛋白質、鈣、磷、鐵(tie)、鉀、鎂、鈉、胡蘿卜素、煙酸(suan)、維(wei)生素B1、維(wei)生素B2、皂角甙等多(duo)種成分(fen)。中(zhong)醫認為，香(xiang)(xiang)沙(sha)芋(yu)性(xing)甘、辛、平(ping)，入腸、胃，具有(you)(you)益(yi)胃、寬(kuan)腸、通(tong)便散結、補中(zhong)益(yi)肝腎、添精益(yi)髓等功效。對輔助治療大(da)便干結、甲狀腺腫大(da)、瘰疬、乳腺炎、蟲咬蜂蜇、腸蟲癖塊、急性(xing)關節(jie)炎等病癥(zheng)有(you)(you)一定作用(yong)。靖江(jiang)市所產香(xiang)(xiang)沙(sha)芋(yu)具有(you)(you)支鏈淀粉含(han)量高、營養(yang)豐富、沙(sha)糯(nuo)適(shi)中(zhong)口(kou)感好等特點。

香(xiang)沙(sha)(sha)(sha)芋(yu)食(shi)用方法(fa)很多，煮(zhu)、蒸、煨、烤、燒(shao)、炒、燴均可。最常見(jian)的(de)做法(fa)是(shi)把香(xiang)沙(sha)(sha)(sha)芋(yu)煮(zhu)熟(shu)或(huo)蒸熟(shu)后蘸糖(tang)吃；香(xiang)沙(sha)(sha)(sha)芋(yu)燒(shao)肉或(huo)將香(xiang)沙(sha)(sha)(sha)芋(yu)切成丁塊，與(yu)玉米摻在一(yi)起煮(zhu)粥。應(ying)注意的(de)是(shi)，香(xiang)沙(sha)(sha)(sha)芋(yu)含較(jiao)多淀粉，一(yi)次不能多食(shi)，多食(shi)有滯氣之弊(bi)，生食(shi)有微毒(du)。

產地環境

靖江(jiang)市(shi)(shi)(shi)位于(yu)江(jiang)蘇省(sheng)蘇北平原南(nan)端(duan)，東(dong)(dong)南(nan)西(xi)(xi)三面(mian)(mian)環江(jiang)，南(nan)與張(zhang)家港市(shi)(shi)(shi)、江(jiang)陰(yin)市(shi)(shi)(shi)、武進市(shi)(shi)(shi)隔(ge)江(jiang)相望，東(dong)(dong)北至西(xi)(xi)北與如(ru)皋(gao)、泰興市(shi)(shi)(shi)毗連。其地理位置位于(yu)北緯31°56′－32°08，東(dong)(dong)經120°01′－120°33′之間(jian)，全市(shi)(shi)(shi)土地總面(mian)(mian)積664.76平方(fang)公里。

地(di)理結構(gou)上(shang)，靖江市位于(yu)下(xia)揚子三(san)角(jiao)洲(zhou)蘇北(bei)平(ping)原地(di)帶，構(gou)造上(shang)屬四級構(gou)造單元(yuan)的下(xia)揚子臺褶帶的次(ci)一級構(gou)造單元(yuan)──江陰、常(chang)熟(shu)穹(qiong)斷褶束(shu)的一部分(fen)。境內有一獨立丘陵──孤山，余皆為長江三(san)角(jiao)洲(zhou)沖積平(ping)原。 地(di)勢平(ping)坦(tan)，以橫港為界， 南低北(bei)高(gao)，多(duo)在黃海高(gao)程(cheng)2.5～4.5米(mi)。

氣候方面，靖江市地處亞熱帶濕潤氣候區，由于受季風環流勢力的影響，具有明顯的海洋性、季風性和過渡性氣候特點，夏季炎熱多雨，冬季冷寒少雨，春秋冷暖、干濕多變。香沙芋是(shi)沖積(ji)平原的特有產品，糧菜兼用(yong)，靖(jing)江市地(di)理氣候條件(jian)適宜(yi)，種植歷史悠久(jiu)，產品營(ying)養豐(feng)富，口感好，素有“芋粟”美稱。

生產情況

為做大做強，該縣成(cheng)立了紅(hong)芽(ya)香沙(sha)芋專業(ye)合(he)作社。合(he)作社對成(cheng)員種植香沙(sha)芋實行統(tong)(tong)(tong)一供種、統(tong)(tong)(tong)一技術、統(tong)(tong)(tong)一收購、統(tong)(tong)(tong)一包裝、統(tong)(tong)(tong)一品牌、統(tong)(tong)(tong)一銷(xiao)售。

到2011年，紅芽(ya)香(xiang)沙(sha)(sha)芋(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)專業合(he)作社擁有會(hui)員400多(duo)(duo)(duo)人，帶動(dong)(dong)當地(di)(di)(di)2000多(duo)(duo)(duo)名種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)戶致富，帶動(dong)(dong)8000畝(mu)香(xiang)沙(sha)(sha)芋(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)面(mian)積(ji)，并被(bei)認定為(wei)綠色種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)基地(di)(di)(di)。在專業合(he)作社的帶動(dong)(dong)下(xia)，靖(jing)(jing)江(jiang)(jiang)香(xiang)沙(sha)(sha)芋(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)戶隊伍不斷(duan)擴(kuo)大(da)，產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)了(le)“紅芽(ya)”“蘇靖(jing)(jing)板橋”“馬洲(zhou)”“香(xiang)羽”等一批知名品牌(pai)，全(quan)市(shi)香(xiang)沙(sha)(sha)芋(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)面(mian)積(ji)超20000畝(mu)，帶動(dong)(dong)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)戶2000多(duo)(duo)(duo)戶，總產(chan)3萬(wan)噸左(zuo)右。供(gong)應上海、南京等大(da)中(zhong)城(cheng)市(shi)1.5萬(wan)至1.8萬(wan)噸，銷售產(chan)值近(jin)億元(yuan)。他(ta)們申報(bao)和(he)論證(zheng)了(le)無公(gong)(gong)(gong)害(hai)(hai)農(nong)產(chan)品質(zhi)量標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)和(he)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)規程(cheng)，制(zhi)定發布(bu)了(le)《靖(jing)(jing)江(jiang)(jiang)無公(gong)(gong)(gong)害(hai)(hai)香(xiang)沙(sha)(sha)芋(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)》江(jiang)(jiang)蘇省地(di)(di)(di)方農(nong)產(chan)品質(zhi)量標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)、《靖(jing)(jing)江(jiang)(jiang)無公(gong)(gong)(gong)害(hai)(hai)香(xiang)沙(sha)(sha)芋(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)技術(shu)(shu)規程(cheng)》泰州市(shi)地(di)(di)(di)方標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)。從2009年起(qi)啟動(dong)(dong)香(xiang)沙(sha)(sha)芋(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)科技入(ru)戶工(gong)程(cheng)，推廣(guang)主導品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)技術(shu)(shu)，根(gen)據市(shi)場需求，結合(he)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)實(shi)際(ji)，全(quan)面(mian)推廣(guang)紅芽(ya)密節(jie)型香(xiang)沙(sha)(sha)芋(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)優良(liang)品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。同時主推香(xiang)沙(sha)(sha)芋(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)地(di)(di)(di)膜(mo)覆蓋早熟(shu)栽(zai)培(pei)、無公(gong)(gong)(gong)害(hai)(hai)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化栽(zai)培(pei)、多(duo)(duo)(duo)元(yuan)多(duo)(duo)(duo)熟(shu)高效立體種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)、測土配方施肥、葉齡模式(shi)栽(zai)培(pei)等技術(shu)(shu)。通過實(shi)施標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)化生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)，香(xiang)沙(sha)(sha)芋(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)“身價(jia)”明顯提升。