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一.產品介紹

文(wen)(wen)(wen)亨(heng)(heng)(heng)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)是連城縣(xian)傳(chuan)統農(nong)家品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)，具(ju)有(you)(you)較(jiao)長(chang)的(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)歷史，長(chang)期的(de)(de)栽培選擇和(he)優良的(de)(de)土壤、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態等(deng)(deng)(deng)自然生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態環境，形成(cheng)了獨具(ju)特色(se)(se)的(de)(de)形態和(he)品(pin)質特征，成(cheng)為我(wo)縣(xian)重要的(de)(de)傳(chuan)統特色(se)(se)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)。文(wen)(wen)(wen)亨(heng)(heng)(heng)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)屬(shu)珍(zhen)珠豆型小粒品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)，果(guo)(guo)殼薄，網(wang)紋清晰，外形美觀，以(yi)雙粒果(guo)(guo)莢為主，種(zhong)(zhong)皮紫紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)有(you)(you)光澤，鮮(xian)果(guo)(guo)嚼感脆嫩潤滑、細膩無渣，熟食香(xiang)甜可口、食味好；不僅含有(you)(you)豐富的(de)(de)脂肪、蛋白質、碳水(shui)化(hua)合物、多(duo)種(zhong)(zhong)維生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素及鈣、鐵、鋅、硒等(deng)(deng)(deng)礦物元(yuan)素，能較(jiao)好的(de)(de)滿足人(ren)(ren)(ren)們的(de)(de)膳食營養需求。 亨(heng)(heng)(heng)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)2011年9月13日(ri)獲中華(hua)人(ren)(ren)(ren)民共和(he)國(guo)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)部農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)地理標(biao)志(zhi)登記(ji)證書，文(wen)(wen)(wen)亨(heng)(heng)(heng)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)協會已(yi)向國(guo)家工商局注冊文(wen)(wen)(wen)亨(heng)(heng)(heng)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)集體商標(biao)；文(wen)(wen)(wen)亨(heng)(heng)(heng)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)協會積極(ji)組(zu)織加工企業(ye)(ye)(ye)、專業(ye)(ye)(ye)合作(zuo)社(she)參(can)加農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)博覽會、展銷會、產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)推介會等(deng)(deng)(deng)，擴大文(wen)(wen)(wen)亨(heng)(heng)(heng)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)知名度，文(wen)(wen)(wen)亨(heng)(heng)(heng)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)品(pin)牌效應逐漸顯現，享譽八方(fang)，深(shen)受消費者歡迎。文(wen)(wen)(wen)亨(heng)(heng)(heng)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)融(rong)合了連城縣(xian)源(yuan)遠流長(chang)的(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)文(wen)(wen)(wen)歷史，文(wen)(wen)(wen)亨(heng)(heng)(heng)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)為人(ren)(ren)(ren)們日(ri)常(chang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活、喜慶家宴、接待客人(ren)(ren)(ren)、走親訪友的(de)(de)佳品(pin)。 文(wen)(wen)(wen)亨(heng)(heng)(heng)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)2014種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)面積1.4萬畝，總產(chan)(chan)(chan)3200噸(dun)(dun)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)值7800萬元(yuan)；隨(sui)著我(wo)縣(xian)旅(lv)游產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)發(fa)展和(he)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)衣(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)市場的(de)(de)開拓，預計到2018年種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)面積2.5萬畝，總產(chan)(chan)(chan)6250噸(dun)(dun)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)值2億元(yuan)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展廣闊。

二.自然生態環(huan)境和人文歷史因素

1、土(tu)壤(rang)地(di)(di)(di)(di)貌(mao)情況(kuang)：連城縣(xian)位于武夷(yi)山南(nan)段(duan)東側，是重要(yao)丹霞(xia)地(di)(di)(di)(di)貌(mao)區域之一，有(you)著(zhu)獨(du)特的地(di)(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)結(jie)構和砂(sha)礫(li)巖酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)紫(zi)色土(tu)，土(tu)壤(rang)類型(xing)多為砂(sha)礫(li)巖酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)紫(zi)色土(tu)和紅黃壤(rang)相融合的耕(geng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)，土(tu)壤(rang)富含鈣、鋁、鐵(tie)等礦(kuang)物(wu)成(cheng)份。文亨紅衣花(hua)生產地(di)(di)(di)(di)主(zhu)要(yao)分布在境(jing)內中部偏西沖積平原較開闊的串珠(zhu)狀河谷盆地(di)(di)(di)(di)，成(cheng)土(tu)母質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)以沖積物(wu)為主(zhu)，屬灰泥田土(tu)屬；還有(you)部分洪積物(wu)或(huo)坡(po)積物(wu)沿低(di)山丘陵和溪澗山坡(po)之間形成(cheng)的坑、垅、坡(po)等地(di)(di)(di)(di)形耕(geng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)，這些耕(geng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)依靠山澗泉水(shui)和山塘蓄水(shui)灌溉，土(tu)壤(rang)有(you)機質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)高，土(tu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)肥沃。

2、水(shui)(shui)文情況：連城縣(xian)水(shui)(shui)資源較為豐富，似(si)網(wang)狀葉脈輻射(she)四周的溪流，水(shui)(shui)系(xi)發達(da)，為閩(min)江(jiang)、汀江(jiang)、九龍江(jiang)三條水(shui)(shui)系(xi)的共源點，有(you)“一水(shui)(shui)踏(ta)三江(jiang)”之稱。河流流域面積9.3平方(fang)公里，水(shui)(shui)域面積33.2平方(fang)公里。人均(jun)年(nian)占(zhan)有(you)水(shui)(shui)資源量8795立(li)方(fang)米，全縣(xian)多年(nian)平均(jun)年(nian)降(jiang)水(shui)(shui)總量36.6335億(yi)立(li)方(fang)米。文亨紅衣花生種植區內無大型工(gong)廠，灌溉水(shui)(shui)均(jun)來自山泉水(shui)(shui)，不受污染，無“三廢”排放和空氣污染，也沒有(you)重金屬污染歷史。

3、氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)(hou)情況：連城(cheng)縣屬中亞(ya)熱帶(dai)海洋性季風氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)(hou)，夏(xia)無酷(ku)暑，冬無嚴寒，四季分明，日照充(chong)足，雨量(liang)充(chong)沛(pei)，萬(wan)物茂盛(sheng)，被譽(yu)為北回歸線上的(de)(de)綠(lv)洲和基因庫。年(nian)平均降雨量(liang)1734.4毫米，年(nian)實際(ji)平均實照時(shi)數為1760.7小(xiao)時(shi)，平均每(mei)天5.25小(xiao)時(shi)。多年(nian)平均氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫在13.8～19.5℃之間，極端最高氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫37.1℃，極端最低氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫為–2.3℃，≥10℃年(nian)有效(xiao)活(huo)動積溫為6492.9℃。全年(nian)無霜期通常(chang)為291天。溫暖適中的(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)(hou)條件適宜種植春(chun)花生或秋花生。

三.地域范圍

文(wen)亨紅(hong)衣(yi)花生地(di)(di)域保護范(fan)圍包括(kuo)：連城縣轄區內的(de)蓮峰鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、北團鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、莒溪(xi)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、姑田(tian)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、朋口鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、文(wen)亨鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、新泉鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、林坊鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、曲(qu)溪(xi)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、宣和鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、隔川(chuan)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、羅坊鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、四堡(bao)(bao)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、揭(jie)樂鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、塘(tang)前鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，5個(ge)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、10個(ge)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)。介(jie)于東經116°32＇～116°58＇，北緯25°21＇～25°55′之間(jian)。東至姑田(tian)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)下堡(bao)(bao)村(cun)；西(xi)至宣和鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)前進(jin)村(cun)；南(nan)至新泉鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)北村(cun)村(cun)；北至四堡(bao)(bao)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)中南(nan)村(cun)。東西(xi)最寬37.5公(gong)里，南(nan)北最長63.6公(gong)里。總(zong)保護土地(di)(di)面(mian)積1860平方公(gong)里，生產面(mian)積5萬畝，年總(zong)產量1萬噸。

四(si).產品(pin)品(pin)質特性特征

1、外在感(gan)官特征(zheng)：文亨(heng)紅(hong)衣花(hua)生(sheng)屬(shu)珍(zhen)珠豆(dou)型(xing)小(xiao)(xiao)粒品(pin)種(zhong)，植(zhi)株(zhu)直立緊湊，葉形偏橢圓形，出葉角度(du)較小(xiao)(xiao)，株(zhu)高50cm左右(you)，單(dan)株(zhu)分枝(zhi)5-7條，有(you)效分枝(zhi)4-5條，結莢(jia)集中，單(dan)株(zhu)莢(jia)果(guo)數15-17個(ge)，飽(bao)果(guo)率(lv)75-80%，雙仁果(guo)率(lv)85-90%，莢(jia)果(guo)普通型(xing)，帶鼻勾，果(guo)殼較薄，網紋清晰(xi)，外形美觀，均勻一致。果(guo)型(xing)小(xiao)(xiao)，百(bai)果(guo)重120-130g，百(bai)仁重50-52g。種(zhong)仁呈桃型(xing)，種(zhong)皮(pi)有(you)光澤，紫(zi)紅(hong)色。新鮮(xian)花(hua)生(sheng)嚼感(gan)脆嫩(nen)潤滑，細膩無渣；煮熟花(hua)生(sheng)香甜可口，吃(chi)味好。

2、內(nei)在品質指標(biao)：粗蛋白（系(xi)數為(wei)5.46計）含量為(wei)25-30%，含油量≥40%，亞(ya)油酸≥41%。

3、安全要求(qiu)：產品質量(liang)應符(fu)合無公害食品花生（NY5303—2005）的要求(qiu)。

五.特定生產方(fang)式

1、產(chan)地(di)(di)選擇(ze)與特殊內(nei)容規定：產(chan)地(di)(di)一般應選擇(ze)在連城縣境內(nei)具有(you)砂礫(li)巖酸性紫色土壤與紅、黃壤相(xiang)融(rong)合(he)的耕地(di)(di)作(zuo)為栽培地(di)(di)，種植地(di)(di)水稻田(tian)宜水旱(han)輪(lun)作(zuo)，旱(han)地(di)(di)種植間隔(ge)期2～4年。產(chan)地(di)(di)環境質(zhi)量必須符合(he)NY 5332—2006《無(wu)公害(hai)食品(pin) 大田(tian)作(zuo)物產(chan)地(di)(di)環境條件(jian)》的要求。

2、品種選(xuan)擇(ze)與特(te)定要求：選(xuan)擇(ze)具備文(wen)亨(heng)紅衣花生特(te)征特(te)性的(de)本地品種，俗稱“蓆湖紅”。

3、生產(chan)過(guo)程(cheng)管(guan)理(li)： 采用小畦雙(shuang)行用鋤頭腦打穴種植，肥料以施(shi)有機肥為主。生產(chan)過(guo)程(cheng)應符合《文亨紅衣花(hua)生生產(chan)技(ji)術規(gui)范》要(yao)求。

4、生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)記(ji)錄(lu)要(yao)求：如實記(ji)錄(lu)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)投入品，特別是化肥、農藥的名稱、來源、用(yong)法(fa)、用(yong)量(liang)和使用(yong)、停用(yong)的日(ri)期、收獲日(ri)期、質(zhi)量(liang)檢(jian)測情(qing)況(kuang)、加工情(qing)況(kuang)、銷售情(qing)況(kuang)、生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)記(ji)錄(lu)應保存2年。 5、產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品收獲：花(hua)生完(wan)熟后收獲，根(gen)據要(yao)求及時(shi)采收。