電動自行車保養做些什么

1、經常檢查前后車胎

電動自行車應盡(jin)量減少頻繁剎車與(yu)重新加速次數，不要超(chao)載(zai)和超(chao)速行駛（故意拔掉限速裝置(zhi)）。騎行中(zhong)還(huan)要盡(jin)量避(bi)免過大(da)顛簸振動而造(zao)成對(dui)控制器、接(jie)點、接(jie)插件、電機軸(zhou)承的(de)沖擊。

2、騎行之后及時補充電能

電(dian)動自(zi)行車電(dian)池出(chu)現(xian)明顯缺電(dian)“饑餓”狀態時，會造成電(dian)池很大的虧空(kong)。充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)前，先將充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)器插入電(dian)動自(zi)行車充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)座，再將充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)器電(dian)源接入交(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)。電(dian)池基(ji)本充(chong)(chong)(chong)滿后至少應再保持(chi)兩三小(xiao)時浮(fu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)，保證真正充(chong)(chong)(chong)滿，但不要超過24小(xiao)時。另外，夏(xia)季應避免行駛后回來(lai)立即充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)，且充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)時間一般以八小(xiao)時為宜(yi)，切勿過度充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)。

該圖片由注冊用戶"心靈密語"提供，版權聲明反饋

3、經常檢查前后車閘

靈敏可(ke)(ke)靠、行程(cheng)適宜，不剎閘時磨(mo)不到輪轂；閘皮過度磨(mo)損，要及時更換。注意(yi)前后車輪轉動是否圓(yuan)滑順(shun)暢，輕輕撥(bo)動應“惰走(zou)”較長時間，停(ting)止瞬間有反轉傾向(xiang)，否則應調(diao)整軸檔。以(yi)上(shang)兩項調(diao)整得當，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)減(jian)少摩擦(ca)節約(yue)電能，增加續駛里程(cheng)。

4、盡可能在室內存放車輛

電(dian)動自(zi)行車應(ying)(ying)避(bi)免(mian)雨淋日(ri)曬，惡劣天氣嚴防電(dian)機電(dian)池進水、烈日(ri)過(guo)度曝曬。電(dian)動自(zi)行車切勿過(guo)度使(shi)用(yong)，讓電(dian)動自(zi)行車休養生(sheng)息，使(shi)電(dian)池自(zi)然恢(hui)復其化學(xue)性(xing)能。應(ying)(ying)盡量避(bi)免(mian)連續(xu)過(guo)長時間遠距離騎(qi)行造成電(dian)動自(zi)行車電(dian)池深度放(fang)電(dian)。若長時間不騎(qi)行，應(ying)(ying)每半個月充(chong)電(dian)一(yi)次。

電動自行車保養注意

1、不宜騎過就充電

電(dian)池的(de)壽(shou)命是由充放電(dian)循環次數(shu)決定(ding)的(de)，充放電(dian)的(de)次數(shu)越(yue)(yue)多壽(shou)命縮減越(yue)(yue)快。所以，不(bu)應該只(zhi)要騎過電(dian)動車(che)就(jiu)充電(dian)，應該掌握在電(dian)池的(de)最大行使里程的(de)60%-70%時再充電(dian)。

2、不要在溫度過高或過低的情況下充電

充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)過程中電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)本身會產生少(shao)量熱量，在過高的溫度(du)下充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，會使瓶(ping)體溫度(du)升高，損害蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)性能。溫度(du)過低。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)接受能力差(cha)，活(huo)性減弱(ruo)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量不足，充(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)次數增(zeng)加，縮短電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)壽(shou)命。

3、最好用智能插座

眾多的電動車用戶下班回家充電(dian)，第(di)二天上(shang)班時(shi)切斷電(dian)源，其(qi)實大多充電(dian)器不能(neng)百分(fen)之百地保證(zheng)在電(dian)池充滿時(shi)自動斷電(dian)。最(zui)好的辦法是選購智能(neng)插座(zuo)，充電(dian)時(shi)設(she)置好時(shi)間，這(zhe)樣(yang)便(bian)能(neng)解決晚上(shang)安(an)心(xin)休息(xi)的問題(ti)。

4、嚴禁虧電行使

有的用戶一直到電動車騎不動時再充電，這樣(yang)就嚴(yan)重傷害電池性(xing)能。多(duo)次(ci)深度放(fang)電會(hui)極大縮短(duan)電池壽命。如果在途中電量不充足(zu)最好(hao)提(ti)前蹬踏(ta)助(zhu)力，避(bi)免深度放(fang)電。