一、市電互補太陽能路燈是什么意思
太(tai)陽能作(zuo)為清潔(jie)能源(yuan),應用已經比較廣(guang)泛了,太(tai)陽能路(lu)燈就是(shi)(shi)利用太(tai)陽能供能的路(lu)燈,市面上有(you)許(xu)許(xu)多多種(zhong)類的太(tai)陽能路(lu)燈,有(you)一(yi)種(zhong)叫(jiao)市電(dian)互補(bu)(bu)型(xing)太(tai)陽能路(lu)燈,那么(me)什么(me)是(shi)(shi)市電(dian)互補(bu)(bu)太(tai)陽能路(lu)燈呢?
市電(dian)(dian)互補型(xing)太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能路(lu)燈(deng),顧名思義(yi)就是(shi)接了(le)市電(dian)(dian)的太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能路(lu)燈(deng),在安(an)裝(zhuang)方面既(ji)要像傳統的市電(dian)(dian)路(lu)燈(deng)那樣,需要鋪設線纜,也像太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能路(lu)燈(deng)那樣需要安(an)裝(zhuang)太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能光伏(fu)板。
之所以出現市(shi)電(dian)(dian)互補太(tai)陽能(neng)路(lu)燈(deng)(deng),主要是(shi)考慮(lv)到傳統太(tai)陽能(neng)路(lu)燈(deng)(deng)不適配大功(gong)率光(guang)源、長(chang)時間陰雨天氣(qi)無(wu)法正常工作(zuo)等問題,為了彌補太(tai)陽能(neng)路(lu)燈(deng)(deng)的缺(que)點,市(shi)電(dian)(dian)互補型太(tai)陽能(neng)路(lu)燈(deng)(deng)就出現了。
市電互(hu)補(bu)型太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)路(lu)燈(deng)以其特別的供電方(fang)式彌補(bu)了一(yi)般太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)路(lu)燈(deng)的缺(que)點,使(shi)(shi)其在亮度(du)(du)及(ji)亮燈(deng)時(shi)間有高度(du)(du)要(yao)求的主干道上也(ye)能(neng)勝任(ren)。如果你有照明要(yao)求高的工程(cheng),又(you)希(xi)望節省電費,不如試試使(shi)(shi)用市電互(hu)補(bu)型太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)路(lu)燈(deng)吧。
二、市電互補太陽能路燈有幾種類型
市電互補(bu)型太陽(yang)能路燈主要有(you)兩個類型:
1、市電能直接給光源供電的
這種太陽(yang)能路燈平時是使(shi)用太陽(yang)能系統供(gong)電,一旦因天氣(qi)或其他(ta)原因使(shi)電池(chi)供(gong)電不足(zu),控制器(qi)就會(hui)將供(gong)電線路切換(huan)成市電供(gong)電。
2、市電給電池充電的
這種太陽能路燈工作時,市電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)不(bu)直接給(gei)光(guang)源(yuan)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),而(er)是(shi)(shi)給(gei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian);這(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)太(tai)陽(yang)能路燈的(de)(de)控(kong)制器(qi)是(shi)(shi)一直檢(jian)測著太(tai)陽(yang)能光(guang)伏板的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)效率,如天氣(qi)很(hen)好(hao),光(guang)伏板充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)效率很(hen)高(gao),控(kong)制器(qi)就(jiu)控(kong)制市電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)充(chong)(chong)很(hen)少(shao)甚至(zhi)停(ting)止(zhi)市電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),但天氣(qi)不(bu)好(hao),光(guang)伏板充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)效率低,控(kong)制器(qi)就(jiu)提(ti)高(gao)市電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)功率。這(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)通過這(zhe)(zhe)樣的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)方(fang)式(shi)保證電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量滿(man)足光(guang)源(yuan)工作需要(yao)。
兩種市(shi)電(dian)互(hu)補型太(tai)陽能路燈各有優劣,前者太(tai)陽能系(xi)統和市(shi)電(dian)相(xiang)對獨立,即使太(tai)陽能系(xi)統壞了也能通過市(shi)電(dian)系(xi)統正常工作(zuo);后者則充分(fen)利用太(tai)陽能資源,相(xiang)同天氣情況下能比前者節約(yue)更多的電(dian)費。