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產地環境

中(zhong)(zhong)國綠豆(dou)主(zhu)產區在陜西榆林、吉林洮(tao)南和(he)(he)內蒙古天(tian)山，其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)以阿(a)旗(qi)(qi)的(de)綠豆(dou)品質(zhi)最佳。阿(a)旗(qi)(qi)位于(yu)赤峰市(shi)東(dong)北部(bu)(bu)，北緯43°21'43"—45°24'20"，地(di)理位置和(he)(he)自(zi)(zi)然(ran)環境得天(tian)獨厚。阿(a)魯科(ke)爾沁旗(qi)(qi)位于(yu)內蒙古自(zi)(zi)治區中(zhong)(zhong)部(bu)(bu)，赤峰市(shi)東(dong)北部(bu)(bu)，地(di)處(chu)西拉(la)沐淪(lun)河北岸(an)，大興安嶺南端東(dong)麓。地(di)理坐標為(wei)東(dong)經119°02' 15" —121°01'，北緯43°21' 43" —45°24' 20"。境內有(you)大小河流12條，流域面積8819.4公頃(qing)，均屬西遼河水系。有(you)大小湖泊(bo)51處(chu)，水面2707公頃(qing)。地(di)下水總儲量(liang)428億立方米。屬中(zhong)(zhong)溫帶半干旱大陸(lu)性季風氣候區，四季分明，年(nian)(nian)均氣溫5.5℃，年(nian)(nian)日照時(shi)數2760—3030小時(shi)，年(nian)(nian)均降雨量(liang)300—400毫(hao)米，無霜(shuang)期95—140天(tian)。生(sheng)長(chang)在阿(a)旗(qi)(qi)的(de)“天(tian)山大明綠豆(dou)”因日照充足，無霜(shuang)期長(chang)，加之科(ke)學(xue)種植，粒大飽(bao)滿(man)，色(se)澤鮮艷，營養豐富。

品質特點

天山大(da)明(ming)(ming)綠(lv)(lv)豆(dou)，粒大(da)飽滿，色美明(ming)(ming)亮，明(ming)(ming)綠(lv)(lv)無雜色，無污染，營養(yang)成份豐富(fu)，經國(guo)家農業(ye)部檢測，含(han)蛋白質27.18%，比其它(ta)綠(lv)(lv)豆(dou)高(gao)(gao)3%，含(han)脂肪0.97%，含(han)淀粉49.39%，明(ming)(ming)顯高(gao)(gao)于其它(ta)糧(liang)食作(zuo)物，含(han)礦物質元素（mgkg），鈣924，磷2496，鐵38.52，富(fu)含(han)B族維生(sheng)(sheng)素，葉(xie)酸胡蘿卜素等，含(han)有維生(sheng)(sheng)素C和P，具有重要的保健(jian)和藥用功效(xiao)。

阿(a)旗(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是內蒙古自治(zhi)區雜糧雜豆(dou)(dou)(dou)生產(chan)基地之(zhi)一，其品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)多達20余種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，優(you)質(zhi)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)是阿(a)旗(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)的支柱(zhu)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)。由于種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)效(xiao)益好，帶動了周(zhou)邊地區，如(ru)巴(ba)林左旗(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、巴(ba)林右旗(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、扎魯特旗(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、開(kai)魯等地。形(xing)成了一個(ge)以(yi)(yi)阿(a)旗(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)中心，以(yi)(yi)天(tian)(tian)山明(ming)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)主要品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植區，為(wei)(wei)(wei)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)深(shen)加(jia)工(gong)提供了可靠的原料保障。阿(a)旗(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)部(bu)門從1990年(nian)開(kai)始，進行(xing)了廣泛的宣傳動員，推行(xing)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)與禾本科作物間種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)模式(shi)及倒(dao)茬輪作模式(shi)。輪作倒(dao)茬，易于調(diao)節土壤(rang)中的水分(fen)和養分(fen)，提高了綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)產(chan)量(liang)，到2004年(nian)后，這兩種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)模式(shi)在全旗(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)普(pu)遍推廣。為(wei)(wei)(wei)改變綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)多、雜、亂(luan)，繁種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)水平低的狀況，阿(a)旗(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)實(shi)(shi)施了綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)提純(chun)扶壯(zhuang)工(gong)程，2003—2005年(nian)，旗(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)政府出(chu)資(zi)建(jian)設(she)8000畝(mu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)繁育基地，生產(chan)了一級優(you)質(zhi)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)118萬斤，以(yi)(yi)供串換播種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，到2006年(nian)全旗(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi)(zi)基本實(shi)(shi)現提純(chun)扶壯(zhuang)，經(jing)過提純(chun)扶壯(zhuang)后，綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)每(mei)畝(mu)產(chan)量(liang)提高5-10%左右。為(wei)(wei)(wei)加(jia)快具有(you)(you)地方(fang)特色綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)生產(chan)基地建(jian)設(she)，2006年(nian)，阿(a)旗(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)將蒙天(tian)(tian)公司確(que)(que)立為(wei)(wei)(wei)龍頭企業(ye)(ye)，2008年(nian)，蒙天(tian)(tian)公司注冊了“天(tian)(tian)山大明(ming)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)”商標，同年(nian)“天(tian)(tian)山大明(ming)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)”經(jing)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)部(bu)批(pi)準登記(ji)為(wei)(wei)(wei)“地理標志農(nong)產(chan)品(pin)”，認證為(wei)(wei)(wei)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)有(you)(you)機食品(pin)，并確(que)(que)立了80萬畝(mu)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)有(you)(you)機、綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植基地，“天(tian)(tian)山大明(ming)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)豆(dou)(dou)(dou)”暢(chang)銷北京、天(tian)(tian)津、長春(chun)、哈(ha)爾濱等18個(ge)大中城市，同時出(chu)口日本、越南、印度等國外市場。

2011年，在(zai)北京召開(kai)的地(di)(di)理標志(zhi)保護與發(fa)展經驗交流暨第二次全(quan)國地(di)(di)理標志(zhi)調研報告會上(shang)，揭曉(xiao)了全(quan)國300個(ge)最(zui)具綜合價值地(di)(di)理標志(zhi)產(chan)品(pin)名單，自(zi)治區(qu)的10個(ge)產(chan)品(pin)入選(xuan)地(di)(di)理標志(zhi)。其(qi)中，阿旗(qi)“天山大明(ming)綠(lv)豆”因其(qi)地(di)(di)理位置獨特，品(pin)質(zhi)優良，榮獲“全(quan)國最(zui)具綜合價值地(di)(di)理標志(zhi)產(chan)品(pin)”。