一、直流屏可以代替UPS嗎
直流屏是(shi)不能(neng)夠代替ups電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)的(de)使用,因為兩(liang)者在結構和作用上都是(shi)不同,直(zhi)流(liu)屏說(shuo)簡單點是(shi)一個獨立的(de)電(dian)(dian)源(yuan),并(bing)且它所輸出的(de)是(shi)將交(jiao)流(liu)轉換(huan)成直(zhi)流(liu)電(dian)(dian),對(dui)于(yu)ups電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)就不一樣了,它可以(yi)起到不間斷供電(dian)(dian)作用,是(shi)將直(zhi)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)轉換(huan)成交(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)。
直流屏(ping)和(he)UPS之間沒有連接(jie)。它們的共同(tong)點(dian)是,當市電斷電時,電池中(zhong)儲存的電能被釋放,直流屏(ping)約(yue)為220伏直流輸出(chu)給(gei)負(fu)載(zai),UPS電源通過逆變兩種不同(tong)設(she)備的電源將直流轉(zhuan)換為220伏交流輸出(chu)給(gei)負(fu)載(zai)。
二、直流屏和ups區別是什么
1、不同的應用場合
直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)主要用(yong)于發電(dian)廠和(he)變電(dian)站,為(wei)開關設(she)備(bei)和(he)綜合保(bao)護(hu)裝置提供運行電(dian)源或控(kong)制電(dian)源。與交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)一樣,直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)用(yong)作配電(dian)面(mian)板(ban)(ban),具有(you)交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)輸(shu)入和(he)直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)輸(shu)出。直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)中(zhong)部由斷(duan)路器和(he)保(bao)險絲保(bao)護(hu),每個單元(yuan)由監控(kong)系統單元(yuan)監控(kong)。當交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)出現故障(zhang)或斷(duan)電(dian)時,直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)通過(guo)蓄(xu)電(dian)池的連(lian)續生產為(wei)負載提供直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)源,可靠(kao)性高。
UPS電源(yuan)主(zhu)要為機(ji)房、電腦等提供備用電源(yuan)。其主(zhu)要優點是不間(jian)斷(duan)供電,可實(shi)現0秒(miao)內切換。
2、不同的工作原理
直流屏主要是交流輸入和直流輸出,為外部負載提供直流電源。UPS電源是先將交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)電源整流(liu)(liu)成(cheng)直流(liu)(liu)電源,再通過逆(ni)變單元,將直流(liu)(liu)電源轉換成(cheng)交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)電源供(gong)(gong)外(wai)部負載使用(yong)。然而,當主電源出現(xian)故(gu)障時,兩(liang)者都通過電池組向(xiang)外(wai)部負載供(gong)(gong)電。
3、不同的結構組成
直(zhi)流(liu)屏主要(yao)由機(ji)柜、整流(liu)模(mo)塊、絕緣檢測、監控系統(tong)(tong)、電(dian)池(chi)檢查、降(jiang)壓單(dan)元等組(zu)成(cheng)。一般分為兩部(bu)分,一部(bu)分是電(dian)池(chi)屏,一部(bu)分是充電(dian)屏。電(dian)池(chi)屏是存放(fang)電(dian)池(chi)的柜子(zi),可以為直(zhi)流(liu)系統(tong)(tong)提供直(zhi)流(liu)電(dian)源。目前使用的電(dian)池(chi)主要(yao)是閥控密封免(mian)維護鉛酸電(dian)池(chi)。
直流屏主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)為(wei)高壓(ya)開關(guan)柜、儀表、應急照明等(deng)提供直流電源。主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)用(yong)于中(zhong)小(xiao)型發電廠、水電站(zhan)、各種變電站(zhan)等(deng)使用(yong)直流設備的用(yong)戶(如(ru)石(shi)化,礦(kuang)山、鐵路等(deng))。
UPS電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)主(zhu)要由輸(shu)入電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路、整(zheng)流(liu)器(qi)、逆(ni)(ni)變(bian),開關電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路和蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組成(cheng)。大(da)多數蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)是鉛酸免維(wei)護蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi),通過逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)將直流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力轉化為商業(ye)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力。當主(zhu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)正常時,不間斷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)以兩種(zhong)方式(shi)為整(zheng)流(liu)濾波器(qi)供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),一種(zhong)方式(shi)為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),另(ling)一種(zhong)方式(shi)為逆(ni)(ni)變(bian),供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)的標準電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓輸(shu)出為外部(bu)負載供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。當主(zhu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)關閉時,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)通過逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)向負載供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),以確(que)保負載的正常運行(xing)。