地域范圍
金(jin)(jin)川(chuan)區(qu)位于(yu)河(he)(he)西(xi)走廊東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)部(bu)、騰格里沙漠南緣,屬阿拉善臺(tai)地,南面(mian)臨永昌縣;北(bei)(bei)(bei)靠(kao)內(nei)蒙古(gu)自(zi)治區(qu);東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)與武威相(xiang)連(lian);西(xi)與張掖毗鄰(lin)。古(gu)“絲(si)綢之路(lu)”從此經過,是(shi)新(xin)歐亞大陸(lu)橋沿橋城(cheng)市之一。全境地勢西(xi)南高、東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)(bei)(bei)低,平(ping)均(jun)(jun)海拔(ba)1500M。屬殘丘平(ping)川(chuan)地帶,境內(nei)地勢平(ping)坦,由西(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)向東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南傾斜,土壤(rang)肥(fei)沃(wo),水(shui)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)較(jiao)為充足,有(you)靠(kao)祁連(lian)山雪水(shui)形成(cheng)的(de)(de)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、西(xi)大河(he)(he)和永昌縣城(cheng)郊泉水(shui)形成(cheng)的(de)(de)金(jin)(jin)川(chuan)河(he)(he)流經境內(nei),地下水(shui)資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)較(jiao)為豐富,有(you)利于(yu)農業(ye)發展。金(jin)(jin)川(chuan)區(qu)下轄(xia)(xia)寧(ning)遠(yuan)堡(bao)和雙灣(wan)(wan)二(er)鎮,轄(xia)(xia)區(qu)總(zong)(zong)(zong)面(mian)積(ji)(ji)3770平(ping)方(fang)公里,耕(geng)地面(mian)積(ji)(ji)12.93萬(wan)畝(mu),總(zong)(zong)(zong)人(ren)口(kou)20萬(wan)人(ren),其中非(fei)農業(ye)人(ren)口(kou)占69%。東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)灣(wan)(wan)綠(lv)蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)區(qu)域寧(ning)遠(yuan)堡(bao)鎮總(zong)(zong)(zong)面(mian)積(ji)(ji)960平(ping)方(fang)公里,總(zong)(zong)(zong)人(ren)口(kou)27315人(ren),總(zong)(zong)(zong)耕(geng)地面(mian)積(ji)(ji)46336畝(mu),總(zong)(zong)(zong)播種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)面(mian)積(ji)(ji)44000畝(mu),人(ren)均(jun)(jun)1.6畝(mu)。轄(xia)(xia)區(qu)內(nei)日照溫差懸殊,氣(qi)候干燥。冬季(ji)(ji)(ji)漫長(chang)(chang)而(er)不嚴寒,夏季(ji)(ji)(ji)暖熱而(er)無(wu)酷暑(shu),春(chun)季(ji)(ji)(ji)回暖快,秋季(ji)(ji)(ji)降(jiang)溫急,屬溫帶大陸(lu)性(xing)氣(qi)候。全年(nian)日照時數2984 h,年(nian)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)氣(qi)溫7.4℃,年(nian)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)降(jiang)雨量139MM,無(wu)霜期156 d。東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)灣(wan)(wan)綠(lv)蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)區(qu)域土地肥(fei)沃(wo),適于(yu)小麥(mai)、胡麻、玉米、蔬菜(cai)、瓜果等各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)農作物生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)。區(qu)內(nei)充足的(de)(de)光熱資(zi)(zi)源(yuan)和自(zi)然(ran)條(tiao)件非(fei)常適合綠(lv)蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)。“東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)灣(wan)(wan)綠(lv)蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)”久負盛名(ming),農諺有(you):“冬吃蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)夏吃姜,一生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)不用(yong)跑藥(yao)堂”以及“十月蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)水(shui)人(ren)參(can)”之說。 東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)灣(wan)(wan)綠(lv)蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)的(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)區(qu)域包括寧(ning)遠(yuan)堡(bao)鎮東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)灣(wan)(wan)、西(xi)灣(wan)(wan)、中牌、寧(ning)遠(yuan)、龍(long)景、山灣(wan)(wan)等六個村,地理坐標為東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)經102°08′14″至(zhi)102°14′85″,北(bei)(bei)(bei)緯38°25′33″至(zhi)38°26′94″,是(shi)金(jin)(jin)川(chuan)區(qu)主要的(de)(de)無(wu)公害蔬菜(cai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產基地之一。東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)灣(wan)(wan)綠(lv)蘿(luo)(luo)(luo)卜(bu)一年(nian)一季(ji)(ji)(ji)、二(er)季(ji)(ji)(ji),種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)面(mian)積(ji)(ji)維持在1500公頃左右,總(zong)(zong)(zong)產量達9.2萬(wan)噸。