子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)位(wei)，就是子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)縱軸不變，整個子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)向后(hou)(hou)(hou)方(fang)傾倒，容易使子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)頸呈上翹狀態，即子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)傾，致使子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)頸不易浸(jin)泡在(zai)精液池中而可能影(ying)響受(shou)孕(yun)。子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)位(wei)臨床上比較(jiao)常見，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)倒與子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)頸交界處形(xing)成(cheng)一(yi)個銳(rui)角者(zhe)，則稱為“子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)傾后(hou)(hou)(hou)曲”，臨床上較(jiao)少(shao)見。子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)位(wei)的(de)(de)形(xing)成(cheng)有先天性與后(hou)(hou)(hou)天性的(de)(de)區別，但大多數的(de)(de)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)位(wei)都可通過(guo)一(yi)定的(de)(de)生育(yu)指(zhi)導順利懷孕(yun)，只有少(shao)數較(jiao)嚴重的(de)(de)患者(zhe)需要接(jie)受(shou)外(wai)科治療子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)位(wei)。
根據子(zi)宮(gong)后(hou)倒的(de)(de)程度不(bu)(bu)同，子(zi)宮(gong)后(hou)位(wei)分為Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ度。 輕(qing)(qing)度子(zi)宮(gong)后(hou)位(wei)(Ⅰ-Ⅱ度)一(yi)般(ban)不(bu)(bu)出現癥狀(zhuang)，無需治療，重(zhong)度子(zi)宮(gong)后(hou)位(wei)常出現癥狀(zhuang)，主要表現為腰酸(suan)(suan)。輕(qing)(qing)者僅為腰部(bu)(bu)酸(suan)(suan)脹不(bu)(bu)適，重(zhong)者整個腰部(bu)(bu)、骶尾部(bu)(bu)及(ji)兩側(ce)髂部(bu)(bu)均感酸(suan)(suan)脹難忍，個別患者酸(suan)(suan)脹延伸到下背(bei)部(bu)(bu)和(he)兩側(ce)腹股溝(gou)。小(xiao)腹部(bu)(bu)酸(suan)(suan)脹和(he)肛門(men)墜脹感往(wang)往(wang)同時并存，勞累和(he)月經期癥狀(zhuang)往(wang)往(wang)加重(zhong)。若得(de)不(bu)(bu)到及(ji)時矯正(zheng)，還可繼發痛經、月經不(bu)(bu)調(diao)、白帶增多、性感不(bu)(bu)快、流產、不(bu)(bu)孕(yun)等。子(zi)宮(gong)后(hou)位(wei)的(de)(de)患者在受孕(yun)三個月后(hou)，若后(hou)倒子(zi)宮(gong)仍未自動糾正(zheng)，則(ze)膀胱頸(jing)部(bu)(bu)及(ji)尿(niao)道的(de)(de)變(bian)位(wei)和(he)宮(gong)頸(jing)上翹(qiao)，可壓(ya)迫后(hou)尿(niao)道發生急性尿(niao)潴(zhu)留。
子(zi)宮(gong)(gong)后位，就(jiu)是(shi)子(zi)宮(gong)(gong)的縱(zong)軸不變(bian)，整個子(zi)宮(gong)(gong)向后方傾(qing)倒，容易(yi)使(shi)子(zi)宮(gong)(gong)頸(jing)呈(cheng)上翹狀態(tai)，即子(zi)宮(gong)(gong)后傾(qing)，致(zhi)使(shi)子(zi)宮(gong)(gong)頸(jing)不易(yi)浸(jin)泡在精液(ye)池中而可能影響受孕(yun)。
子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)位意思(si)就是(shi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)倒(dao)(dao)向后(hou)(hou)(hou)方了，有子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)傾(qing)與(yu)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)傾(qing)后(hou)(hou)(hou)屈(qu)兩種。凡子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)縱(zong)軸(zhou)不變，整個子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)倒(dao)(dao)向后(hou)(hou)(hou)方者，稱(cheng)為子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)傾(qing)。子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)倒(dao)(dao)且(qie)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)體與(yu)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)頸(jing)交(jiao)界處形(xing)成一(yi)個銳角者，則稱(cheng)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)傾(qing)后(hou)(hou)(hou)屈(qu)。是(shi)一(yi)種異常的解剖位置(zhi)，容易導(dao)致不孕。
子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)位就是(shi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的縱軸不(bu)變(bian)，整(zheng)個子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)向(xiang)后(hou)方傾(qing)倒，容易使(shi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)頸呈上(shang)翹狀態(tai)，即(ji)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)傾(qing)，致使(shi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)頸不(bu)易浸泡(pao)在精(jing)液(ye)池(chi)中而(er)可能影響受孕。子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)位臨床上(shang)比較(jiao)常(chang)見，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)倒與子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)頸交界處形(xing)成一個銳(rui)角者，則稱為“子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后(hou)傾(qing)后(hou)曲”，臨床上(shang)較(jiao)少見。
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