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該(gai)宅為(wei)清(qing)乾隆年間(jian)(jian)徽(hui)商(shang)潘麟兆所(suo)建，南臨衛道觀前(qian)，北至混堂(tang)巷，占地7500平方米，坐北朝南，可分(fen)五路六進(jin)，規(gui)模龐大，屋(wu)宇高峻，裝修精(jing)致，是清(qing)代中(zhong)期(qi)蘇州(zhou)富(fu)商(shang)第宅的代表性(xing)建筑，現狀基本完(wan)整(zheng)。正路偏西(xi)，依次為(wei)門廳(ting)、轎廳(ting)、大廳(ting)及三進(jin)樓廳(ting)。大廳(ting)額“禮耕堂(tang)”，硬山造，面闊五間(jian)(jian)17米，進(jin)深13.7米。扁作梁(liang)(liang)結(jie)構，前(qian)廊施一支香軒，廳(ting)內(nei)置前(qian)后(hou)船(chuan)篷(peng)軒，中(zhong)為(wei)四界大梁(liang)(liang)，前(qian)檐挑(tiao)檁頭雕(diao)水浪(lang)龍(long)頭鯉魚(yu)，內(nei)挑(tiao)雕(diao)靈(ling)芝梁(liang)(liang)墊。花崗巖臺基高55厘米，明間(jian)(jian)設踏(ta)步三級。廳(ting)內(nei)左右梢間(jian)(jian)原(yuan)隔有矮墻半欄，喜慶(qing)祝壽時，大廳(ting)權(quan)作戲臺，男賓在廳(ting)中(zhong)觀賞，半欄外專供女賓看(kan)戲聽曲。該(gai)廳(ting)結(jie)構規(gui)整(zheng)，用材壯碩，制(zhi)作精(jing)細，為(wei)清(qing)乾隆后(hou)期(qi)具有代表性(xing)的作品。后(hou)堂(tang)樓為(wei)五開間(jian)(jian)兩廂(xiang)樓，重檐式，樓下前(qian)施鶴脛軒、船(chuan)篷(peng)軒，梁(liang)(liang)墊雕(diao)花卉。東邊路前(qian)部為(wei)鴛鴦廳(ting)，梁(liang)(liang)架(jia)前(qian)為(wei)圓作，后(hou)為(wei)扁作。前(qian)院有白皮松、紫薇等(deng)名(ming)木(mu)古樹，原(yuan)有假山被拆(chai)，僅存零星湖石。  

大廳(ting)原有"禮耕堂(tang)"匾額，系硬山造，面闊五間17米(mi)，進深13.7米(mi)，臺基為花崗石(shi)鎖(suo)口石(shi)加側塘石(shi)，高(gao)55厘米(mi)，鎖(suo)

口石厚(hou)達(da)26厘(li)米。明間設置踏步三(san)(san)(san)級，制(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)精細(xi)，平整(zheng)光滑(hua)。扁作(zuo)(zuo)梁(liang)架構(gou)，前(qian)廊設一(yi)枝(zhi)香(xiang)軒，廳(ting)內(nei)置前(qian)后(hou)(hou)船(chuan)篷軒，中(zhong)為(wei)(wei)四界大(da)梁(liang)。前(qian)檐挑檁頭(tou)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)水(shui)浪(lang)龍頭(tou)鯉魚，內(nei)挑雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)靈芝(zhi)梁(liang)墊，原(yuan)廳(ting)內(nei)左右(you)稍間隔有(you)矮墻半欄，喜慶祝壽(shou)時(shi)，大(da)廳(ting)權作(zuo)(zuo)戲臺，男賓在(zai)廳(ting)中(zhong)觀賞，半欄外(wai)供女賓看(kan)戲聽曲(qu)。綜觀該大(da)廳(ting)，結構(gou)規整(zheng)，用材粗(cu)壯(zhuang)，制(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)精細(xi)，為(wei)(wei)清乾隆時(shi)期具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)有(you)代表性的(de)作(zuo)(zuo)品。后(hou)(hou)堂(tang)為(wei)(wei)五(wu)間兩(liang)(liang)廂樓(lou)(lou)(lou)，重檐式(shi)(shi)(shi)，樓(lou)(lou)(lou)下(xia)前(qian)構(gou)鶴脛(jing)軒、船(chuan)篷軒、梁(liang)墊雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)有(you)各種(zhong)花(hua)卉(hui)，保存(cun)完(wan)整(zheng)。東路前(qian)部(bu)為(wei)(wei)鴛鴦(yang)廳(ting)，梁(liang)架前(qian)圓作(zuo)(zuo)后(hou)(hou)扁作(zuo)(zuo)。廳(ting)前(qian)庭院中(zhong)有(you)白皮松、紫薇等古(gu)樹名木(mu)，原(yuan)有(you)假山(shan)(shan)已被(bei)拆走，僅(jin)存(cun)零星湖(hu)石。全(quan)宅共有(you)八(ba)座磚(zhuan)(zhuan)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)門(men)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)，現中(zhong)路轎廳(ting)、大(da)廳(ting)、堂(tang)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)前(qian)各一(yi)座保存(cun)最(zui)為(wei)(wei)完(wan)好，刻(ke)(ke)(ke)有(you)乾隆五(wu)十(shi)二年款。每座門(men)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)各具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)特(te)色。轎廳(ting)前(qian)磚(zhuan)(zhuan)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)寬3.25米，硬山(shan)(shan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)，山(shan)(shan)面(mian)磚(zhuan)(zhuan)博(bo)風，脊吻(wen)為(wei)(wei)外(wai)開口龍頭(tou)。飛椽微有(you)卷剎(cha)，檐下(xia)立(li)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)蓮花(hua)式(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)斗三(san)(san)(san)升斗拱(gong)，上(shang)枋(fang)(fang)素平。枋(fang)(fang)下(xia)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)葵式(shi)(shi)(shi)亂紋嵌花(hua)結掛落。字(zi)碑(bei)(bei)題刻(ke)(ke)(ke)"居德斯頤"四字(zi)，以蝙(bian)蝠、荷葉鑲邊(bian)(bian)(bian)。門(men)楣上(shang)的(de)下(xia)枋(fang)(fang)"一(yi)塊玉"，雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)鎖(suo)形兩(liang)(liang)邊(bian)(bian)(bian)各穿一(yi)圓孔(kong)花(hua)錢(qian)。整(zheng)體造(zao)型繁簡(jian)(jian)分(fen)明，雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)刻(ke)(ke)(ke)精良。轎廳(ting)背后(hou)(hou)面(mian)對禮(li)耕堂(tang)的(de)磚(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)為(wei)(wei)歇(xie)山(shan)(shan)頂，三(san)(san)(san)落水(shui)，翼(yi)角起(qi)翹，面(mian)寬3.35米。斗拱(gong)六朵，出(chu)(chu)華拱(gong)三(san)(san)(san)跳(tiao)，兩(liang)(liang)側加楓拱(gong)。上(shang)枋(fang)(fang)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)纏枝(zhi)牡(mu)丹三(san)(san)(san)方，垂柱飾(shi)(shi)(shi)曲(qu)尺回(hui)紋，立(li)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)靈芝(zhi)吊籃(lan)。字(zi)碑(bei)(bei)題刻(ke)(ke)(ke)"秉經(jing)酌雅"四字(zi)，左右(you)兜(dou)肚起(qi)凸線香(xiang)熏(xun)圖雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)，周飾(shi)(shi)(shi)回(hui)紋邊(bian)(bian)(bian)。鑲邊(bian)(bian)(bian)鏤空(kong)立(li)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)各式(shi)(shi)(shi)花(hua)草(cao)紋，平座置回(hui)紋勾欄，下(xia)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)回(hui)紋鑲花(hua)結掛落。垛頭(tou)素平，勒腳為(wei)(wei)須彌座式(shi)(shi)(shi)。安清水(shui)磚(zhuan)(zhuan)貼面(mian)庫門(men)。整(zheng)體造(zao)型美觀，上(shang)部(bu)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)刻(ke)(ke)(ke)華麗，下(xia)部(bu)穩重簡(jian)(jian)潔，目前(qian)保存(cun)完(wan)好。第四進堂(tang)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)前(qian)磚(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)，雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)刻(ke)(ke)(ke)最(zui)為(wei)(wei)精致，硬山(shan)(shan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)，山(shan)(shan)面(mian)做(zuo)磚(zhuan)(zhuan)細(xi)博(bo)風。門(men)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)寬3.33米，字(zi)碑(bei)(bei)被(bei)粉刷，有(you)待(dai)清理。檐下(xia)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)回(hui)紋。斗拱(gong)兩(liang)(liang)跳(tiao)，楓拱(gong)鏤雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)各式(shi)(shi)(shi)花(hua)草(cao)。該磚(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)整(zheng)體采用立(li)體鏤雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)工藝，雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)突(tu)出(chu)(chu)底面(mian)。上(shang)枋(fang)(fang)、下(xia)枋(fang)(fang)、兜(dou)肚、垂柱及兩(liang)(liang)側山(shan)(shan)面(mian)，滿雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)四季花(hua)卉(hui)，中(zhong)央以牡(mu)丹為(wei)(wei)主，兩(liang)(liang)邊(bian)(bian)(bian)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)梅(mei)、蘭、竹、菊、桂、桃(tao)花(hua)、雞冠花(hua)、石榴、靈芝(zhi)、佛手(shou)、壽(shou)桃(tao)，集(ji)名花(hua)仙果(guo)于一(yi)處，千(qian)姿百(bai)態(tai)，古(gu)色古(gu)香(xiang)。最(zui)引(yin)人注目的(de)是，左右(you)垂柱定盤枋(fang)(fang)各雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)飾(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)只蟾(chan)蜍，神(shen)態(tai)畢具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)，栩栩如(ru)生。門(men)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)脊頭(tou)鏤雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)蝙(bian)蝠流(liu)云(yun)和飛龍流(liu)云(yun)，凸出(chu)(chu)于白墻間，飄(piao)然欲(yu)動。潘宅中(zhong)路保存(cun)的(de)這三(san)(san)(san)座磚(zhuan)(zhuan)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)門(men)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)，各具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)特(te)色，構(gou)圖嚴謹，制(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)精細(xi)，雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)鏤工巧，充分(fen)體現蘇(su)州傳統手(shou)工磚(zhuan)(zhuan)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)的(de)高(gao)超技藝，堪(kan)稱清代磚(zhuan)(zhuan)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)上(shang)品，具(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)有(you)較(jiao)高(gao)的(de)歷史和藝術(shu)價值。